The credibility of illegal and informal construction: Assessing legalization policies in Serbia
Abstract
This paper explores the legalization of mass illegal and informal construction (IIC) in Serbia (with particular reference to the city of Belgrade). It analyzes the credibility of the socialist and post-socialist institutional frameworks on IIC predicated upon the "credibility thesis" - an evolutionary understanding of institutions and their path-dependent development. In the empirical analysis, the measures of state policies were interpreted, assessed, and summarized in accordance with the Credibility Scales and Intervention (CSI) checklist. During the 1960s, a restrictive urban policy and the impossibility of the socialist model to provide affordable residential space due to fast urbanization, IIC consequently became an alternative method for meeting housing needs. In the 1990s, the socialist development model was transformed into one that was post-socialist. A new wave of IIC ensued due to the privatization of land-use and tenancy rights, and its vast scale has been a key driver for ...accommodating flows of immigrants after the break-up of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. During this period, the Serbian State stimulated policies that are more credible to facilitate, formalize, and condone IIC. It is concluded that IIC in Serbia cannot be fully averted while legalization policies have, to date, been unsuccessful and non-credible.
Keywords:
Illegal and informal construction / Credibility theory / Institutional credibility / CSI checklist / Endogenous property rights / Socialist and post-socialist countriesSource:
Cities, 2020, 97Publisher:
- Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
Funding / projects:
DOI: 10.1016/j.cities.2019.102548
ISSN: 0264-2751
WoS: 000510082600049
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85075763025
Collections
Institution/Community
Geografski fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Zeković, Slavka AU - Petovar, Ksenija AU - Nor-Hisham, Bin Md Saman PY - 2020 UR - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1064 AB - This paper explores the legalization of mass illegal and informal construction (IIC) in Serbia (with particular reference to the city of Belgrade). It analyzes the credibility of the socialist and post-socialist institutional frameworks on IIC predicated upon the "credibility thesis" - an evolutionary understanding of institutions and their path-dependent development. In the empirical analysis, the measures of state policies were interpreted, assessed, and summarized in accordance with the Credibility Scales and Intervention (CSI) checklist. During the 1960s, a restrictive urban policy and the impossibility of the socialist model to provide affordable residential space due to fast urbanization, IIC consequently became an alternative method for meeting housing needs. In the 1990s, the socialist development model was transformed into one that was post-socialist. A new wave of IIC ensued due to the privatization of land-use and tenancy rights, and its vast scale has been a key driver for accommodating flows of immigrants after the break-up of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. During this period, the Serbian State stimulated policies that are more credible to facilitate, formalize, and condone IIC. It is concluded that IIC in Serbia cannot be fully averted while legalization policies have, to date, been unsuccessful and non-credible. PB - Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford T2 - Cities T1 - The credibility of illegal and informal construction: Assessing legalization policies in Serbia VL - 97 DO - 10.1016/j.cities.2019.102548 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1064 ER -
@article{ author = "Zeković, Slavka and Petovar, Ksenija and Nor-Hisham, Bin Md Saman", year = "2020", abstract = "This paper explores the legalization of mass illegal and informal construction (IIC) in Serbia (with particular reference to the city of Belgrade). It analyzes the credibility of the socialist and post-socialist institutional frameworks on IIC predicated upon the "credibility thesis" - an evolutionary understanding of institutions and their path-dependent development. In the empirical analysis, the measures of state policies were interpreted, assessed, and summarized in accordance with the Credibility Scales and Intervention (CSI) checklist. During the 1960s, a restrictive urban policy and the impossibility of the socialist model to provide affordable residential space due to fast urbanization, IIC consequently became an alternative method for meeting housing needs. In the 1990s, the socialist development model was transformed into one that was post-socialist. A new wave of IIC ensued due to the privatization of land-use and tenancy rights, and its vast scale has been a key driver for accommodating flows of immigrants after the break-up of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. During this period, the Serbian State stimulated policies that are more credible to facilitate, formalize, and condone IIC. It is concluded that IIC in Serbia cannot be fully averted while legalization policies have, to date, been unsuccessful and non-credible.", publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford", journal = "Cities", title = "The credibility of illegal and informal construction: Assessing legalization policies in Serbia", volume = "97", doi = "10.1016/j.cities.2019.102548", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1064" }
Zeković, S., Petovar, K.,& Nor-Hisham, B. M. S.. (2020). The credibility of illegal and informal construction: Assessing legalization policies in Serbia. in Cities Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford., 97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2019.102548 https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1064
Zeković S, Petovar K, Nor-Hisham BMS. The credibility of illegal and informal construction: Assessing legalization policies in Serbia. in Cities. 2020;97. doi:10.1016/j.cities.2019.102548 https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1064 .
Zeković, Slavka, Petovar, Ksenija, Nor-Hisham, Bin Md Saman, "The credibility of illegal and informal construction: Assessing legalization policies in Serbia" in Cities, 97 (2020), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2019.102548 ., https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1064 .