Capacities and energy potential of thermal-mineral springs in the area of the Kopaonik tourist region (Serbia)
Само за регистроване кориснике
2019
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
In the Kopaonik tourist region of Serbia, there are numerous thermal-mineral (TM) springs with an outlet temperature which ranges from 21 to 78.7 degrees C. The main objective of the study is to determine the capacities, thermal power and energy potential of 19 TM springs in 4 spas of this region. This study supports the hypothesis that in the Kopaonik tourist region, TM springs have considerable capacity, as well as heat power and energy potential. The modern method for determining the energy potential and heat power, based on the flow rate, the inlet and outlet temperatures of the TM springs, was applied in the region with rich geothermal sources, and the obtained results were converted to the fossil fuel energy. The research of the given region, using the above method, is more detailed than the previous research carried out at the national level, so the results are more reliable and suggest that similar research should be carried out at the regional and local level. The estimated to...tal heat energy is 758.51 TJ/year, and heat power (capacity) is 24.1 MWt. The TM springs of this region make up 9.06% of the estimated geothermal energy of Serbia and 7.53% of the estimated heat power. The total energy of this region is equivalent to 210697222.3 kW/h (210.7 GWh) or 18116.7 toe and represent significant energy saving potential. The results indicate the possibility of direct use of energy from TM spring and replacement of fossil fuels, which reduces CO2 emissions and positively affects the quality of the environment. The use of geothermal energy will reduce heating costs and ensure electricity supply due to the growing need for it.
Кључне речи:
Thermal-mineral springs / Energy potential / Geothermal energy / Kopaonik region / SerbiaИзвор:
Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2019, 102, 129-138Издавач:
- Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.005
ISSN: 1364-0321
WoS: 000455404000012
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85058240554
Колекције
Институција/група
Geografski fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Ristić, Dušan AU - Vukoičić, Danijela AU - Nikolić, Milena AU - Milinčić, Miroljub AU - Kićović, Dušan PY - 2019 UR - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1001 AB - In the Kopaonik tourist region of Serbia, there are numerous thermal-mineral (TM) springs with an outlet temperature which ranges from 21 to 78.7 degrees C. The main objective of the study is to determine the capacities, thermal power and energy potential of 19 TM springs in 4 spas of this region. This study supports the hypothesis that in the Kopaonik tourist region, TM springs have considerable capacity, as well as heat power and energy potential. The modern method for determining the energy potential and heat power, based on the flow rate, the inlet and outlet temperatures of the TM springs, was applied in the region with rich geothermal sources, and the obtained results were converted to the fossil fuel energy. The research of the given region, using the above method, is more detailed than the previous research carried out at the national level, so the results are more reliable and suggest that similar research should be carried out at the regional and local level. The estimated total heat energy is 758.51 TJ/year, and heat power (capacity) is 24.1 MWt. The TM springs of this region make up 9.06% of the estimated geothermal energy of Serbia and 7.53% of the estimated heat power. The total energy of this region is equivalent to 210697222.3 kW/h (210.7 GWh) or 18116.7 toe and represent significant energy saving potential. The results indicate the possibility of direct use of energy from TM spring and replacement of fossil fuels, which reduces CO2 emissions and positively affects the quality of the environment. The use of geothermal energy will reduce heating costs and ensure electricity supply due to the growing need for it. PB - Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford T2 - Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews T1 - Capacities and energy potential of thermal-mineral springs in the area of the Kopaonik tourist region (Serbia) VL - 102 SP - 129 EP - 138 DO - 10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.005 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1001 ER -
@article{ author = "Ristić, Dušan and Vukoičić, Danijela and Nikolić, Milena and Milinčić, Miroljub and Kićović, Dušan", year = "2019", abstract = "In the Kopaonik tourist region of Serbia, there are numerous thermal-mineral (TM) springs with an outlet temperature which ranges from 21 to 78.7 degrees C. The main objective of the study is to determine the capacities, thermal power and energy potential of 19 TM springs in 4 spas of this region. This study supports the hypothesis that in the Kopaonik tourist region, TM springs have considerable capacity, as well as heat power and energy potential. The modern method for determining the energy potential and heat power, based on the flow rate, the inlet and outlet temperatures of the TM springs, was applied in the region with rich geothermal sources, and the obtained results were converted to the fossil fuel energy. The research of the given region, using the above method, is more detailed than the previous research carried out at the national level, so the results are more reliable and suggest that similar research should be carried out at the regional and local level. The estimated total heat energy is 758.51 TJ/year, and heat power (capacity) is 24.1 MWt. The TM springs of this region make up 9.06% of the estimated geothermal energy of Serbia and 7.53% of the estimated heat power. The total energy of this region is equivalent to 210697222.3 kW/h (210.7 GWh) or 18116.7 toe and represent significant energy saving potential. The results indicate the possibility of direct use of energy from TM spring and replacement of fossil fuels, which reduces CO2 emissions and positively affects the quality of the environment. The use of geothermal energy will reduce heating costs and ensure electricity supply due to the growing need for it.", publisher = "Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford", journal = "Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews", title = "Capacities and energy potential of thermal-mineral springs in the area of the Kopaonik tourist region (Serbia)", volume = "102", pages = "129-138", doi = "10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.005", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1001" }
Ristić, D., Vukoičić, D., Nikolić, M., Milinčić, M.,& Kićović, D.. (2019). Capacities and energy potential of thermal-mineral springs in the area of the Kopaonik tourist region (Serbia). in Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford., 102, 129-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.005 https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1001
Ristić D, Vukoičić D, Nikolić M, Milinčić M, Kićović D. Capacities and energy potential of thermal-mineral springs in the area of the Kopaonik tourist region (Serbia). in Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews. 2019;102:129-138. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.005 https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1001 .
Ristić, Dušan, Vukoičić, Danijela, Nikolić, Milena, Milinčić, Miroljub, Kićović, Dušan, "Capacities and energy potential of thermal-mineral springs in the area of the Kopaonik tourist region (Serbia)" in Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 102 (2019):129-138, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.005 ., https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1001 .