@article{
author = "Dragićević, Slavoljub and Karić, Ivan and Simić, Dušan",
year = "2004",
abstract = "Many researches show that irregular deposition of waste is not dangerous for environment only, it is also growing danger for human health and modern way of living. Besides, there is no clear classification of dangerous, industrial, medical, slaughterhouse, toxic waste in our country. All of these are, in most cases, treated like the communal and could be found on the communal city deponies as a mixed communal waste. This is also very characteristic for Obrenovac. Great problem is irresponsible behavior of all structures in the county, starting from the local self-management, through the communal firms to citizens themselves. It is certain that the type and contents of waste depend on climate, way of life, as well as on living standards of the city where the waste is being deposited. Deponies are civilization products used for the deposition of substances that are not needed by people. Behavior of local self-management towards its waste points to the level of development of the community. Most roughly, it shows the relation between society and its environment, in other words the behavior towards its future in it. Communal deponies have very dangerous and toxic influence on the surface and underground waters. It is big cause of concern, considering the fact that our depony is based downstream the river Kolubara. Reason for concern is also the fact that city depony has not got project for the protection of environment, managing and monitoring, and controlling of waste that is being deposited there. Beside biochemical and physicochemical degradation of life environment, depony in Obrenovac very often causes many cattle illnesses and infections. Based on the presented data, we have tried to give evaluation and description of nowadays situation, regarding the "wild" and irresponsible deposition of many types of thrash and solid waste, on the territory of the Obrenovac county, as well as to give the register of wild deponies of our territory. Each wild depony that is registered is marked on the map (by GPS method) and digitized; their most noticeable characteristics are being described., Brojna istraživanja pokazuju da nepravilno odlaganje smeća ne predstavlja samo opasnost za okolinu, ono je rastuća opasnost za ljudsko zdravlje i savrenieni način života. Ovo tim pre što na teritoriji naše države ne postoje jasne klasifikacije na opasni, industrijski, medicinski, klanićni, toksični otpad, već se u većini slučajeva sve tretira kao komunalni i skoro sve vrste otpada mogu se pronaći na komunalnim gradskim deponijama kao izmešani otpad. Takav slučaj je veoma izražen i u Obrenovcu. Veliki problem predstavlja neodgovorno ponašanje svih struktura u opštini, počev od lokalne samouprave, komunalnih preduzeća do samih građana. Nesumnjivo da vrsta i sadržaj otpadnih supstanci umnogome zavisi od podneblja, životne kulture i navika, kao i standarda stanovništva nekog grada kraj kojeg se otpad odlaže. Deponije su civilizacijski proizvodi na kojima se odlažu i bacaju sve one supstance koje čoveku nisu potrebne. U današnje vreme odnos lokalne zajednice prema sopstvenom otpadu ukazuje na stepen razvoja i nivo svesti tog društva. U najgrubljem odslikava odnos tog društva prema svom okruženju i prema sopstvenoj budućnosti u njemu. Komunalne deponije imaju izuzetno štetan i opasan uticaj filtrata na površinske i podzemne vode. Tu posebno ima razloga za brigu s obzirom da se naša deponija nalazi neposredno uz tok reke Kolubare, a takođe i zbog činjenice da gradska deponija nema projekat, ne tretira zaštitu životne sredine, upravljanje i monitoring, i nema kontrolu vrste otpada koji dospeva na nju. Tako obrenovačka deponija uz biohemijsku i fizičkohemijsku degradaciju životne sredine neretko predstavlja izvor različitih vrsta bolesti i zaraza. Na osnovu iznetih podataka pokušali smo da uradimo procenu i opis trenutnog stanja na teritoriji opštine Obrenovac nastalog u vezi sa "divljim" i neodgovornim deponovanjem i odlaganjem najrazličitijih vrsta đubreta i čvrstog otpada. Osim toga, urađen je i pregled ili registar divljih deponija na pomenutoj teritoriji sa fotografijama i klasifikacijom otpada. Svaka registrovana divlja deponija obeležena je na karti (GPS metodom) i dat je opis najvažnijih i najuočljivijih karakteristika.",
publisher = "Beograd : Naučno-stručno društvo za zaštitu životne sredine Srbije - Ecologica",
journal = "Ecologica",
title = "Problems of waste deposition in the territory of the Obrenovac county, Problemi deponovanja smeća i otpada na prostoru opštine Obrenovac",
volume = "11",
number = "42",
pages = "43-51",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_78"
}
