TY  - CHAP
AU  - Војковић, Гордана
AU  - Кокотовић Каназир, Власта
AU  - Бакић, Дамјан
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1557
PB  - Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет
T2  - Становништво Србије : како управљати демографским изазовима
T1  - Ка бољем разумевању демографских диспаритета у Србији
SP  - 9
EP  - 30
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1557
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Војковић, Гордана and Кокотовић Каназир, Власта and Бакић, Дамјан",
year = "2022",
publisher = "Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет",
journal = "Становништво Србије : како управљати демографским изазовима",
booktitle = "Ка бољем разумевању демографских диспаритета у Србији",
pages = "9-30",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1557"
}

Војковић, Г., Кокотовић Каназир, В.,& Бакић, Д.. (2022). Ка бољем разумевању демографских диспаритета у Србији. in Становништво Србије : како управљати демографским изазовима
Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет., 9-30.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1557

Војковић Г, Кокотовић Каназир В, Бакић Д. Ка бољем разумевању демографских диспаритета у Србији. in Становништво Србије : како управљати демографским изазовима. 2022;:9-30.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1557 .

Војковић, Гордана, Кокотовић Каназир, Власта, Бакић, Дамјан, "Ка бољем разумевању демографских диспаритета у Србији" in Становништво Србије : како управљати демографским изазовима (2022):9-30,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1557 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Anđelković-Stoilković, Marija
AU  - Devedžić, Mirjana
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/943
AB  - The border regions of Serbia are marked by numerous problems that arise from their peripheral position. They mostly encompass municipalities that are underdeveloped, as compared to the rest of the country; unfavourable demographic characteristics are manifested in the long-term depopulation and out-migration and progressive population ageing. The purpose of the study is to explore their heterogeneity. By means of cluster analysis, groups of municipalities were identified according to the degree of development and demographic characteristics. Starting from theoretical and methodological concepts used in defining peripheral and marginal areas, the degree of peripherality/marginality is determined in the border areas of Serbia. The introduction of a large number of demographic indicators enables a more detailed analysis of border regions of Serbia and the identification of advantages and disadvantages of their development potentials.
PB  - Estonian Academy Publishers, Tallinn
T2  - Trames-Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences
T1  - The border regions of Serbia: peripheral or marginal areas
VL  - 22
IS  - 2
SP  - 211
EP  - 227
DO  - 10.3176/tr.2018.2.07
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_943
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Anđelković-Stoilković, Marija and Devedžić, Mirjana and Vojković, Gordana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The border regions of Serbia are marked by numerous problems that arise from their peripheral position. They mostly encompass municipalities that are underdeveloped, as compared to the rest of the country; unfavourable demographic characteristics are manifested in the long-term depopulation and out-migration and progressive population ageing. The purpose of the study is to explore their heterogeneity. By means of cluster analysis, groups of municipalities were identified according to the degree of development and demographic characteristics. Starting from theoretical and methodological concepts used in defining peripheral and marginal areas, the degree of peripherality/marginality is determined in the border areas of Serbia. The introduction of a large number of demographic indicators enables a more detailed analysis of border regions of Serbia and the identification of advantages and disadvantages of their development potentials.",
publisher = "Estonian Academy Publishers, Tallinn",
journal = "Trames-Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences",
title = "The border regions of Serbia: peripheral or marginal areas",
volume = "22",
number = "2",
pages = "211-227",
doi = "10.3176/tr.2018.2.07",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_943"
}

Anđelković-Stoilković, M., Devedžić, M.,& Vojković, G.. (2018). The border regions of Serbia: peripheral or marginal areas. in Trames-Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences
Estonian Academy Publishers, Tallinn., 22(2), 211-227.
https://doi.org/10.3176/tr.2018.2.07
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_943

Anđelković-Stoilković M, Devedžić M, Vojković G. The border regions of Serbia: peripheral or marginal areas. in Trames-Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences. 2018;22(2):211-227.
doi:10.3176/tr.2018.2.07
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_943 .

Anđelković-Stoilković, Marija, Devedžić, Mirjana, Vojković, Gordana, "The border regions of Serbia: peripheral or marginal areas" in Trames-Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences, 22, no. 2 (2018):211-227,
https://doi.org/10.3176/tr.2018.2.07 .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_943 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
AU  - Živanović, Zora
AU  - Magdalenić, Ivana
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/922
AB  - The significance of the regional disproportions at the territory of Serbia, when it comes to demographic resources, imposes in front of the social community a task for public policy measures to be more efficient and more precisely addressed towards the local communities where the limit of their possible acting has not been perturbated yet. Thus, defining of coherent public policies requires good research of the demographic processes and problems on all levels and defining developmental solutions in accordance with them. Dimensioning of demographic potentials is one of the challenges and priorities of spatial planning as well, as a controlling instrument that has been gaining significance in modern conditions. Foreign experience in this field, i.e. the system of spatial planning in European countries, with the special attention paid to the ways of solving problems connected to demographic processes and appearances, is undoubtedly instructive for the domestic practice and the establishment of public policies on state and lower regional levels. Given the fact that the inequality in development is caused, above all, by the expressive metroplization and polarization of the Serbian territory, in modern conditions it is considered that the application of the polycentric development model could help avoiding further excessive economic and demographic concentration. It includes economic competitiveness and social equality (sustainable development) as pre-requisites for the diminishing of local disparities to the acceptable minimum. In that sense, it is considered that a group of middle sized towns represents a pivot in establishing homogeneous national urban system which would lead to the increase in the degree of settlement network consistency. It is necessary that the endeavour to decentralize Serbia be elaborated with concrete measures and instruments that would route further state development, meaning affirmation of the middle sized towns.
AB  - Naglašenost regionalnih disproporcija u prostoru Srbije, kada su u pitanju demografski resursi, pred društvenu zajednicu postavlja zadatak da mere javnih politika budu što efikasnije i preciznije usmerene ka lokalnim zajednicama gde prag njihovog mogućeg delovanja još uvek nije narušen. Zato definisanje koherentnih javnih politika nužno zahteva dobru istraženost demografskih procesa i problema na svim nivoima i definisanje razvojnih rešenja u skladu s njima. Dimenzioniranje demografskih potencijala jedan je od izazova i prioriteta i prostornog planiranja, kao upravljačkog instrumenata koji u savremenim uslovima dobija na značaju. Inostrana iskustva iz ove oblasti, odnosno sistem prostornog planiranja u evropskim državama, s posebnim osvrtom na načine rešavanja problema vezanih za demografske procese i pojave, su neosporno instruktivni za domaću praksu iustanovljenje javnih politika na državnom i nižim regionalnim nivoima. S obzirom na to da je neravnomernostu razvoju uzrokovana, pre svega, izrazitom metropolizacijom i polarizacijom prostora Srbije, u savremenim uslovima smatra se da bi primena policentričnog modela razvoja pomogla da se izbegne dalja prekomerna ekonomska i demografska koncentracija, odnosno omogući ekonomska konkurentnost i socijalna jednakost (održivi razvoj), kao preduslovi za svođenje regionalnih dispariteta na prihvatljiv minimum. U tom smislu, smatra se da grupa gradova srednje veličine predstavlja stožer uspostavljanju homogenog nacionalnog urbanog sistema koji bi vodio povećanju stepena konzistentnosti naseljske mreže. Neophodno je da zalaganje za decentralizaciju Srbije bude razrađeno konkretnim merama i instrumentima koji će usmeravati dalji tokrazvoja države, a koji podrazumeva afirmaciju gradova srednje veličine.
PB  - Matica srpska, Novi Sad
T2  - Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke
T1  - Spatial-demographic misbalances as a challenge to the population policy
T1  - Prostorno-demografski disbalansi kao izazov populacionim politikama
IS  - 167
SP  - 663
EP  - 672
DO  - 10.2298/ZMSDN1867663V
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_922
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vojković, Gordana and Živanović, Zora and Magdalenić, Ivana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The significance of the regional disproportions at the territory of Serbia, when it comes to demographic resources, imposes in front of the social community a task for public policy measures to be more efficient and more precisely addressed towards the local communities where the limit of their possible acting has not been perturbated yet. Thus, defining of coherent public policies requires good research of the demographic processes and problems on all levels and defining developmental solutions in accordance with them. Dimensioning of demographic potentials is one of the challenges and priorities of spatial planning as well, as a controlling instrument that has been gaining significance in modern conditions. Foreign experience in this field, i.e. the system of spatial planning in European countries, with the special attention paid to the ways of solving problems connected to demographic processes and appearances, is undoubtedly instructive for the domestic practice and the establishment of public policies on state and lower regional levels. Given the fact that the inequality in development is caused, above all, by the expressive metroplization and polarization of the Serbian territory, in modern conditions it is considered that the application of the polycentric development model could help avoiding further excessive economic and demographic concentration. It includes economic competitiveness and social equality (sustainable development) as pre-requisites for the diminishing of local disparities to the acceptable minimum. In that sense, it is considered that a group of middle sized towns represents a pivot in establishing homogeneous national urban system which would lead to the increase in the degree of settlement network consistency. It is necessary that the endeavour to decentralize Serbia be elaborated with concrete measures and instruments that would route further state development, meaning affirmation of the middle sized towns., Naglašenost regionalnih disproporcija u prostoru Srbije, kada su u pitanju demografski resursi, pred društvenu zajednicu postavlja zadatak da mere javnih politika budu što efikasnije i preciznije usmerene ka lokalnim zajednicama gde prag njihovog mogućeg delovanja još uvek nije narušen. Zato definisanje koherentnih javnih politika nužno zahteva dobru istraženost demografskih procesa i problema na svim nivoima i definisanje razvojnih rešenja u skladu s njima. Dimenzioniranje demografskih potencijala jedan je od izazova i prioriteta i prostornog planiranja, kao upravljačkog instrumenata koji u savremenim uslovima dobija na značaju. Inostrana iskustva iz ove oblasti, odnosno sistem prostornog planiranja u evropskim državama, s posebnim osvrtom na načine rešavanja problema vezanih za demografske procese i pojave, su neosporno instruktivni za domaću praksu iustanovljenje javnih politika na državnom i nižim regionalnim nivoima. S obzirom na to da je neravnomernostu razvoju uzrokovana, pre svega, izrazitom metropolizacijom i polarizacijom prostora Srbije, u savremenim uslovima smatra se da bi primena policentričnog modela razvoja pomogla da se izbegne dalja prekomerna ekonomska i demografska koncentracija, odnosno omogući ekonomska konkurentnost i socijalna jednakost (održivi razvoj), kao preduslovi za svođenje regionalnih dispariteta na prihvatljiv minimum. U tom smislu, smatra se da grupa gradova srednje veličine predstavlja stožer uspostavljanju homogenog nacionalnog urbanog sistema koji bi vodio povećanju stepena konzistentnosti naseljske mreže. Neophodno je da zalaganje za decentralizaciju Srbije bude razrađeno konkretnim merama i instrumentima koji će usmeravati dalji tokrazvoja države, a koji podrazumeva afirmaciju gradova srednje veličine.",
publisher = "Matica srpska, Novi Sad",
journal = "Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke",
title = "Spatial-demographic misbalances as a challenge to the population policy, Prostorno-demografski disbalansi kao izazov populacionim politikama",
number = "167",
pages = "663-672",
doi = "10.2298/ZMSDN1867663V",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_922"
}

Vojković, G., Živanović, Z.,& Magdalenić, I.. (2018). Spatial-demographic misbalances as a challenge to the population policy. in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke
Matica srpska, Novi Sad.(167), 663-672.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSDN1867663V
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_922

Vojković G, Živanović Z, Magdalenić I. Spatial-demographic misbalances as a challenge to the population policy. in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke. 2018;(167):663-672.
doi:10.2298/ZMSDN1867663V
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_922 .

Vojković, Gordana, Živanović, Zora, Magdalenić, Ivana, "Spatial-demographic misbalances as a challenge to the population policy" in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke, no. 167 (2018):663-672,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSDN1867663V .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_922 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gligorijević, Vera
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
AU  - Mirić, Natalija
AU  - Vasić, Petar
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/759
AB  - The aim of this study was to determine regional and gender differences in motivators for establishing home-based businesses (HBBs) in a former Communist country, Serbia. It is widely accepted that a divide exists between opportunity-driven and necessity-driven entrepreneurs, with HBBs having a greater chance of survival if they are established for opportunity reasons. The fact that a large proportion of HBB owners in the sample reported opportunity motivators (56.7%) suggests that HBBs have a good chance of success in Serbia. The sample was devised of 310 HBB owners (contacted via a postal survey), stratified by gender, location (urban/rural) and type of residence (city/village). When asked to select their primary motivator, 43.3% of respondents selected the necessity motivator, stating that an HBB was "the only chance of employment". Necessity motivators were more frequently cited in urban areas, compared to rural areas, and 48.9% of women and 35.8% of men started their own business out of necessity. This indicates that there is still a long way to go before gender gaps are closed, as well as that equality must further be promoted in employment and other spheres of public policy (e.g. local economic development). These observations may contribute to establishing home-based business activities as significant contributors to the sustainability of rural communities, as well as to the promotion of awareness and support for self-employment.
PB  - Vienna : Osterr Geograph Gesellschaft (Austrian Geographical Society)
T2  - Mitteilungen der Österreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft
T1  - Regional and gender differences in self-employment motivation: implications on job sustainability
VL  - 158
SP  - 149
EP  - 166
DO  - 10.1553/moegg158s149
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_759
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Gligorijević, Vera and Vojković, Gordana and Mirić, Natalija and Vasić, Petar",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to determine regional and gender differences in motivators for establishing home-based businesses (HBBs) in a former Communist country, Serbia. It is widely accepted that a divide exists between opportunity-driven and necessity-driven entrepreneurs, with HBBs having a greater chance of survival if they are established for opportunity reasons. The fact that a large proportion of HBB owners in the sample reported opportunity motivators (56.7%) suggests that HBBs have a good chance of success in Serbia. The sample was devised of 310 HBB owners (contacted via a postal survey), stratified by gender, location (urban/rural) and type of residence (city/village). When asked to select their primary motivator, 43.3% of respondents selected the necessity motivator, stating that an HBB was "the only chance of employment". Necessity motivators were more frequently cited in urban areas, compared to rural areas, and 48.9% of women and 35.8% of men started their own business out of necessity. This indicates that there is still a long way to go before gender gaps are closed, as well as that equality must further be promoted in employment and other spheres of public policy (e.g. local economic development). These observations may contribute to establishing home-based business activities as significant contributors to the sustainability of rural communities, as well as to the promotion of awareness and support for self-employment.",
publisher = "Vienna : Osterr Geograph Gesellschaft (Austrian Geographical Society)",
journal = "Mitteilungen der Österreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft",
title = "Regional and gender differences in self-employment motivation: implications on job sustainability",
volume = "158",
pages = "149-166",
doi = "10.1553/moegg158s149",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_759"
}

Gligorijević, V., Vojković, G., Mirić, N.,& Vasić, P.. (2016). Regional and gender differences in self-employment motivation: implications on job sustainability. in Mitteilungen der Österreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft
Vienna : Osterr Geograph Gesellschaft (Austrian Geographical Society)., 158, 149-166.
https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg158s149
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_759

Gligorijević V, Vojković G, Mirić N, Vasić P. Regional and gender differences in self-employment motivation: implications on job sustainability. in Mitteilungen der Österreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. 2016;158:149-166.
doi:10.1553/moegg158s149
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_759 .

Gligorijević, Vera, Vojković, Gordana, Mirić, Natalija, Vasić, Petar, "Regional and gender differences in self-employment motivation: implications on job sustainability" in Mitteilungen der Österreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft, 158 (2016):149-166,
https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg158s149 .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_759 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Knežević, Aleksandar
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/684
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo
T2  - Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
T1  - Spatial extent in demographic research - approach and problems
VL  - 95
IS  - 2
SP  - 1
EP  - 24
DO  - 10.2298/GSGD160112001K
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_684
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Knežević, Aleksandar and Vojković, Gordana",
year = "2015",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo",
journal = "Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva",
title = "Spatial extent in demographic research - approach and problems",
volume = "95",
number = "2",
pages = "1-24",
doi = "10.2298/GSGD160112001K",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_684"
}

Knežević, A.,& Vojković, G.. (2015). Spatial extent in demographic research - approach and problems. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo., 95(2), 1-24.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD160112001K
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_684

Knežević A, Vojković G. Spatial extent in demographic research - approach and problems. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva. 2015;95(2):1-24.
doi:10.2298/GSGD160112001K
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_684 .

Knežević, Aleksandar, Vojković, Gordana, "Spatial extent in demographic research - approach and problems" in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva, 95, no. 2 (2015):1-24,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD160112001K .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_684 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Magdalenić, Ivana
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/671
AB  - Most European countries nowadays are characterized by a fertility level, which by earlier theoretical considerations was not even assumed as the lower limit for childbearing. The focus of this paper are the changes in reproductive behavior of women during the second half of the 20th and beginning of the 21st century as well as the changes in the age model of childbearing which resulted from that. The comparative analysis between Serbia and 28 EU member countries covers the period 1960-2012. The distribution of live births according to mother's age was analyzed, as well as the phenomena of postponing births and increasing the average age of mothers at childbirth, changes in the structure of female population according to the number of live births, and the decrease of higher birth orders. Demographic potentials of fertility through age structures of the fertile cohort were also pointed out. The similarities and differences in the fertility patterns in the Republic of Serbia and the EU countries were considered in order to determine the specificities of the reproductive model of women in Serbia and the widespread phenomena of postponing births. The fertility transition in Serbia in the second half of the 20th century had the same trend as in the EU countries evolving in the direction of constant lowering of the childbirth levels. Nevertheless, in relation to the sixties of the 20th century, Serbia shifted towards the lower part of the scale at which the EU countries are ranked according to total fertility rate. Almost all EU member countries (except for Luxembourg, Malta, Cyprus and Portugal) marked an increase in fertility in the 2000-2011 period, while the fertility level in Serbia, with some oscillations, continued to decrease. The turnabout in total fertility rate registered in most European countries is attributed to the effect of postponed childbirths, while it is assumed that its impact will be marked in Serbia during the next decade. Changes in the fertility age models of the population in Serbia in the second half of the 20th century progressed in the form of an intensive and almost continual decrease of the level of live births in the two youngest age groups (15-19 and 20-24), while the other cohorts marked fluctuations of age-specific fertility rates (ASFR). The fertility level of the 25-29 cohort, which is also the bearer of maximum childbirths in Serbia (91.6%o), is considerably lower than the level of the same age group in France (134.2%o) or Sweden (113.9%o). With the present fertility level (TFR 1.45), Serbia is closer to the populations of central and southern Europe. Furthermore, a comparative analysis of the scope and internal composition of the reproductive cohort of selected countries shows that Serbia belongs to the category of countries which is characterized by a considerable reduction of the reproductive demographic framework and unfavorable age structure of the fertile cohort. The existing differences in relation to the EU countries with the highest fertility confirm that fertile period is not taken advantage of, and that there is considerable capacity for stimulating births of women at the so-called optimal reproductive age (as the ASFRs of these groups are considerably below the level of countries with the highest fertility). Furthermore, the current higher fertility rate of older women in Serbia does not compensate for the reduced reproduction in the younger years, as the ASFR of women of the older cohorts is also lower than in countries with higher fertility.
PB  - Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja
T2  - Stanovništvo
T1  - Changes in the age pattern of childbearing in serbia and EU countries-comparative analysis
T1  - Promene u starosnom modelu radanja u srbiji i zemljama evropske unije-Komparativna analiza
VL  - 53
IS  - 2
SP  - 43
EP  - 66
DO  - 10.2298/STNV1502043M
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_671
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Magdalenić, Ivana and Vojković, Gordana",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Most European countries nowadays are characterized by a fertility level, which by earlier theoretical considerations was not even assumed as the lower limit for childbearing. The focus of this paper are the changes in reproductive behavior of women during the second half of the 20th and beginning of the 21st century as well as the changes in the age model of childbearing which resulted from that. The comparative analysis between Serbia and 28 EU member countries covers the period 1960-2012. The distribution of live births according to mother's age was analyzed, as well as the phenomena of postponing births and increasing the average age of mothers at childbirth, changes in the structure of female population according to the number of live births, and the decrease of higher birth orders. Demographic potentials of fertility through age structures of the fertile cohort were also pointed out. The similarities and differences in the fertility patterns in the Republic of Serbia and the EU countries were considered in order to determine the specificities of the reproductive model of women in Serbia and the widespread phenomena of postponing births. The fertility transition in Serbia in the second half of the 20th century had the same trend as in the EU countries evolving in the direction of constant lowering of the childbirth levels. Nevertheless, in relation to the sixties of the 20th century, Serbia shifted towards the lower part of the scale at which the EU countries are ranked according to total fertility rate. Almost all EU member countries (except for Luxembourg, Malta, Cyprus and Portugal) marked an increase in fertility in the 2000-2011 period, while the fertility level in Serbia, with some oscillations, continued to decrease. The turnabout in total fertility rate registered in most European countries is attributed to the effect of postponed childbirths, while it is assumed that its impact will be marked in Serbia during the next decade. Changes in the fertility age models of the population in Serbia in the second half of the 20th century progressed in the form of an intensive and almost continual decrease of the level of live births in the two youngest age groups (15-19 and 20-24), while the other cohorts marked fluctuations of age-specific fertility rates (ASFR). The fertility level of the 25-29 cohort, which is also the bearer of maximum childbirths in Serbia (91.6%o), is considerably lower than the level of the same age group in France (134.2%o) or Sweden (113.9%o). With the present fertility level (TFR 1.45), Serbia is closer to the populations of central and southern Europe. Furthermore, a comparative analysis of the scope and internal composition of the reproductive cohort of selected countries shows that Serbia belongs to the category of countries which is characterized by a considerable reduction of the reproductive demographic framework and unfavorable age structure of the fertile cohort. The existing differences in relation to the EU countries with the highest fertility confirm that fertile period is not taken advantage of, and that there is considerable capacity for stimulating births of women at the so-called optimal reproductive age (as the ASFRs of these groups are considerably below the level of countries with the highest fertility). Furthermore, the current higher fertility rate of older women in Serbia does not compensate for the reduced reproduction in the younger years, as the ASFR of women of the older cohorts is also lower than in countries with higher fertility.",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja",
journal = "Stanovništvo",
title = "Changes in the age pattern of childbearing in serbia and EU countries-comparative analysis, Promene u starosnom modelu radanja u srbiji i zemljama evropske unije-Komparativna analiza",
volume = "53",
number = "2",
pages = "43-66",
doi = "10.2298/STNV1502043M",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_671"
}

Magdalenić, I.,& Vojković, G.. (2015). Changes in the age pattern of childbearing in serbia and EU countries-comparative analysis. in Stanovništvo
Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja., 53(2), 43-66.
https://doi.org/10.2298/STNV1502043M
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_671

Magdalenić I, Vojković G. Changes in the age pattern of childbearing in serbia and EU countries-comparative analysis. in Stanovništvo. 2015;53(2):43-66.
doi:10.2298/STNV1502043M
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_671 .

Magdalenić, Ivana, Vojković, Gordana, "Changes in the age pattern of childbearing in serbia and EU countries-comparative analysis" in Stanovništvo, 53, no. 2 (2015):43-66,
https://doi.org/10.2298/STNV1502043M .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_671 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Devedžić, Mirjana
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
AU  - Gligorijević, Vera
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/583
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet
T2  - Demografija
T1  - The Roadmap of Demography
IS  - 10
SP  - 25
EP  - 34
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_583
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Devedžić, Mirjana and Vojković, Gordana and Gligorijević, Vera",
year = "2013",
publisher = "Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet",
journal = "Demografija",
title = "The Roadmap of Demography",
number = "10",
pages = "25-34",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_583"
}

Devedžić, M., Vojković, G.,& Gligorijević, V.. (2013). The Roadmap of Demography. in Demografija
Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet.(10), 25-34.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_583

Devedžić M, Vojković G, Gligorijević V. The Roadmap of Demography. in Demografija. 2013;(10):25-34.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_583 .

Devedžić, Mirjana, Vojković, Gordana, Gligorijević, Vera, "The Roadmap of Demography" in Demografija, no. 10 (2013):25-34,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_583 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
AU  - Miletić, Radmila
AU  - Miljanović, Dragana
PY  - 2010
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/372
AB  - In this paper, basic characteristics of demographic and economic changes in the area of Belgrade agglomeration in the second half of 20th century has been researched, and a global trend of their establishments and motions has been indicated. Changes of territorial arrangement, spatial distribution and structural features of population, within the agglomeration itself, were in close interaction with directions of development and expansion of urban region. Belgrade agglomeration development follows several stages in its physiognomic-spatial, economic and demographic growth, whereby the migrations, as in cases of all large urban systems, had special influence on growth and structural features of population. In this paper, modern development processes and their effects on demographic growth have been emphasized.
AB  - U radu se istražuju osnovne karakteristike demografskih i ekonomskih promena na prostoru beogradske aglomeracije u drugoj polovini 20. veka i ukazuje na globalni trend njihovih uslovljenosti i kretanja. Promene u teritorijalnom razmeštaju, prostornom pomeranju i strukturnim odlikama stanovništva unutar same aglomeracije bile su u bliskoj interakciji sa razvojnim tokovima i širenjem urbanog regiona. Razvoj beogradske aglomeracije prati više faza u njenom fizionomsko-prostornom, ekonomskom i demografskom narastanju, pri čemu su migracije, kao u slučaju svih velikih urbanih sistema, odigrale poseban uticaj na rast i strukturne odlike stanovništva. U radu je poseban akcenat dat savremenim razvojnim procesima i njihovim efektima na demografski razvitak.
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo
T2  - Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
T1  - Recent demographic-economic processes in the Belgrade agglomeration
T1  - Savremeni demografsko-ekonomski procesi u prostoru beogradske aglomeracije
VL  - 90
IS  - 1
SP  - 215
EP  - 235
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_372
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vojković, Gordana and Miletić, Radmila and Miljanović, Dragana",
year = "2010",
abstract = "In this paper, basic characteristics of demographic and economic changes in the area of Belgrade agglomeration in the second half of 20th century has been researched, and a global trend of their establishments and motions has been indicated. Changes of territorial arrangement, spatial distribution and structural features of population, within the agglomeration itself, were in close interaction with directions of development and expansion of urban region. Belgrade agglomeration development follows several stages in its physiognomic-spatial, economic and demographic growth, whereby the migrations, as in cases of all large urban systems, had special influence on growth and structural features of population. In this paper, modern development processes and their effects on demographic growth have been emphasized., U radu se istražuju osnovne karakteristike demografskih i ekonomskih promena na prostoru beogradske aglomeracije u drugoj polovini 20. veka i ukazuje na globalni trend njihovih uslovljenosti i kretanja. Promene u teritorijalnom razmeštaju, prostornom pomeranju i strukturnim odlikama stanovništva unutar same aglomeracije bile su u bliskoj interakciji sa razvojnim tokovima i širenjem urbanog regiona. Razvoj beogradske aglomeracije prati više faza u njenom fizionomsko-prostornom, ekonomskom i demografskom narastanju, pri čemu su migracije, kao u slučaju svih velikih urbanih sistema, odigrale poseban uticaj na rast i strukturne odlike stanovništva. U radu je poseban akcenat dat savremenim razvojnim procesima i njihovim efektima na demografski razvitak.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo",
journal = "Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva",
title = "Recent demographic-economic processes in the Belgrade agglomeration, Savremeni demografsko-ekonomski procesi u prostoru beogradske aglomeracije",
volume = "90",
number = "1",
pages = "215-235",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_372"
}

Vojković, G., Miletić, R.,& Miljanović, D.. (2010). Recent demographic-economic processes in the Belgrade agglomeration. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo., 90(1), 215-235.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_372

Vojković G, Miletić R, Miljanović D. Recent demographic-economic processes in the Belgrade agglomeration. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva. 2010;90(1):215-235.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_372 .

Vojković, Gordana, Miletić, Radmila, Miljanović, Dragana, "Recent demographic-economic processes in the Belgrade agglomeration" in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva, 90, no. 1 (2010):215-235,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_372 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
AU  - Stojanović, Branislav P.
PY  - 2006
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/148
AB  - The basic research idea was to determine the state and problems in population development of an isolated mountainous region, which has been marked as a potentially developmental and attractive region in the Regional Plan of Serbia, having in mind that it is rich in valuable natural resources. Research was focused just on the protected region of the "Golija" Nature Park, however, wherever it was necessary for better understanding of demographic trends, the wider functional-gravitational region was analyzed, which belongs to the districts of Ivanjica, Kraljevo, Novi Pazar, Raška and Sjenica in the administration sense. It was determined that the following unfavorable (limiting) elements of demographic development are characteristic for the region of Golija: constant decrease of population, which is present in practically all settlements, intensive population emigration which has been decreasing in the last ten years or so due to the decrease in the number of potential emigrants; fluctuations in all relevant demographic structures; intensification of the process of demographic ageing which results in continual decrease of natural growth and disruption of all basic functional contingents of population which will certainly negatively affect future reproduction and population replacement. If such a negative state is taken into consideration then the question of demographic and thus developmental perspectives of this mountainous region is justifiably imposed and brought into question. The second part of the paper indicates to the demographic perspectives of the Golija region. According to the first estimation variant, which proceeds from the assumption on the continuation of the basic tendencies in demographic development so far, the number of inhabitants of Golija would be halved by the year 2030. In the second estimation variant, which proceeds from the assumption that in the near future some more serious changes in the functional structure of this region will be realized, having in mind some planned developmental activities, which would result in a somewhat faster tempo of total development of its certain parts which would reflect the gradual slowing down of negative tendencies in its population development on the whole as well. It should be stressed that the first, initial, positive effects would be manifested more seriously only in 20 years at the earliest. That means that by then there would be gradual ceasing of the demonstrated tendencies in demographic development of this region so far and the forming of complex (both developmental and demographic) prerequisites for its further demographic revitalization. It is characteristic that all the stated effects would not prevent the demographic dying out of 15 settlements. This imposes the requirement that when defining the organization strategies and development of this regional entirety, settlements must clearly be distinguished as well as their functional zones which have certain developmental predispositions, as well as settlements which have minimal, demographic and functional, potentials for future development and settlements which in the prospective period can demographically survive.
AB  - Osnovna ideja istraživanja bila je da se utvrdi stanje i problemi u razvitku stanovništva jedne izolovane planinske sredine, koja je u Prostornom planu Srbije izdvojena kao potencijalno razvojno i atraktivno područje, budući da raspolaže visokovrednim prirodnim resursima. Istraživanje je fokusirano na neposredno zaštićeno područje Parka prirode "Golija" ali, gde god je to bilo potrebno zarad boljeg razumevanja demografskih kretanja, analizirano je i šire funkcijsko-gravitacijsko područje, koje u adminsitrativnom pogledu pripada opštinama Ivanjica, Kraljevo, Novi Pazar, Raška i Sjenica. Utvrđeno je da područje Golije odlikuju sledeći nepovoljni (ograničavajući) elementi demografskog razvoja: konstantan populacioni pad, koji je prisutan u praktično svim naseljima; intenzivan proces iseljavanja stanovništva, koji se poslednjih desetak godina usporava usled smanjenja broja potencijalnih emigranata; poremećaji u svim relevantnim demografskim strukturama; intenziviranje procesa demografskog starenja, koje rezultira i kontinuiranim padom prirodnog priraštaja i urušavanjem svih osnovnih funkcionalnih kontingenata stanovništva, što će se, svakako, negativno odraziti na buduću reprodukciju i obnavljanje stanovništva. Ako se uzme u obzir ovako nepovoljno stanje, onda se opravdano postavlja pitanje demografske, a time dovode u pitanje i razvojne, perspektive ovog planinskog prostora. U drugom delu rada ukazuje se na demografske perspektive područja Golije. Prema prvoj varijanti procena, koja polazi od pretpostavke o nastavljanju dosadašnjih osnovnih tendencija u demografskom razvoju, do 2030. godine broj stanovnika Golije bio bi gotovo prepolovljen. U drugoj varijanti procena pošlo se od pretpostavke da će se u bliskoj budućnosti, imajući u vidu planirane razvojne aktivnosti, ostvariti neke ozbiljnije promene u funkcionalnoj strukturi ovog prostora, a koje bi rezultirale nešto bržim tempom ukupnog razvoja pojedinih njegovih delova, što bi se reflektovalo i na postepeno usporavanje negativnih tendencija u njegovom populacionom razvoju u celini. Treba naglasiti da bi se prvi, početni, pozitivni efekti ozbiljnije manifestovali tek najranije za 20 godina. To znači da bi do tada postepeno došlo do zaustavljanja ispoljenih tendencija u dosadašnjem demografskom razvoju ovog prostora i formiranja kompleksnih (i razvojnih i demografskih) preduslova za njegovu kasniju demografsku revitalizaciju. Karakteristično je da svi navedeni efekti ne bi sprečili demografsko izumiranje 15 naselja. To nameće potrebu da se pri definisanju strategije uređenja i razvoja ove prostorne celine moraju jasno izdvojiti naselja, i njihove funkcijske zone, koja imaju određene razvojne predispozicije, naselja koja imaju minimalne, demografske i funkcionalne, potencijale za budući razvoj, i naselja koja u periodu prospekcije mogu demografski opstati.
PB  - Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja
T2  - Stanovništvo
T1  - Golija: Population development and perspectives
T1  - Golija - razvitak stanovništva i perspektive
VL  - 44
IS  - 2
SP  - 35
EP  - 64
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_148
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vojković, Gordana and Stojanović, Branislav P.",
year = "2006",
abstract = "The basic research idea was to determine the state and problems in population development of an isolated mountainous region, which has been marked as a potentially developmental and attractive region in the Regional Plan of Serbia, having in mind that it is rich in valuable natural resources. Research was focused just on the protected region of the "Golija" Nature Park, however, wherever it was necessary for better understanding of demographic trends, the wider functional-gravitational region was analyzed, which belongs to the districts of Ivanjica, Kraljevo, Novi Pazar, Raška and Sjenica in the administration sense. It was determined that the following unfavorable (limiting) elements of demographic development are characteristic for the region of Golija: constant decrease of population, which is present in practically all settlements, intensive population emigration which has been decreasing in the last ten years or so due to the decrease in the number of potential emigrants; fluctuations in all relevant demographic structures; intensification of the process of demographic ageing which results in continual decrease of natural growth and disruption of all basic functional contingents of population which will certainly negatively affect future reproduction and population replacement. If such a negative state is taken into consideration then the question of demographic and thus developmental perspectives of this mountainous region is justifiably imposed and brought into question. The second part of the paper indicates to the demographic perspectives of the Golija region. According to the first estimation variant, which proceeds from the assumption on the continuation of the basic tendencies in demographic development so far, the number of inhabitants of Golija would be halved by the year 2030. In the second estimation variant, which proceeds from the assumption that in the near future some more serious changes in the functional structure of this region will be realized, having in mind some planned developmental activities, which would result in a somewhat faster tempo of total development of its certain parts which would reflect the gradual slowing down of negative tendencies in its population development on the whole as well. It should be stressed that the first, initial, positive effects would be manifested more seriously only in 20 years at the earliest. That means that by then there would be gradual ceasing of the demonstrated tendencies in demographic development of this region so far and the forming of complex (both developmental and demographic) prerequisites for its further demographic revitalization. It is characteristic that all the stated effects would not prevent the demographic dying out of 15 settlements. This imposes the requirement that when defining the organization strategies and development of this regional entirety, settlements must clearly be distinguished as well as their functional zones which have certain developmental predispositions, as well as settlements which have minimal, demographic and functional, potentials for future development and settlements which in the prospective period can demographically survive., Osnovna ideja istraživanja bila je da se utvrdi stanje i problemi u razvitku stanovništva jedne izolovane planinske sredine, koja je u Prostornom planu Srbije izdvojena kao potencijalno razvojno i atraktivno područje, budući da raspolaže visokovrednim prirodnim resursima. Istraživanje je fokusirano na neposredno zaštićeno područje Parka prirode "Golija" ali, gde god je to bilo potrebno zarad boljeg razumevanja demografskih kretanja, analizirano je i šire funkcijsko-gravitacijsko područje, koje u adminsitrativnom pogledu pripada opštinama Ivanjica, Kraljevo, Novi Pazar, Raška i Sjenica. Utvrđeno je da područje Golije odlikuju sledeći nepovoljni (ograničavajući) elementi demografskog razvoja: konstantan populacioni pad, koji je prisutan u praktično svim naseljima; intenzivan proces iseljavanja stanovništva, koji se poslednjih desetak godina usporava usled smanjenja broja potencijalnih emigranata; poremećaji u svim relevantnim demografskim strukturama; intenziviranje procesa demografskog starenja, koje rezultira i kontinuiranim padom prirodnog priraštaja i urušavanjem svih osnovnih funkcionalnih kontingenata stanovništva, što će se, svakako, negativno odraziti na buduću reprodukciju i obnavljanje stanovništva. Ako se uzme u obzir ovako nepovoljno stanje, onda se opravdano postavlja pitanje demografske, a time dovode u pitanje i razvojne, perspektive ovog planinskog prostora. U drugom delu rada ukazuje se na demografske perspektive područja Golije. Prema prvoj varijanti procena, koja polazi od pretpostavke o nastavljanju dosadašnjih osnovnih tendencija u demografskom razvoju, do 2030. godine broj stanovnika Golije bio bi gotovo prepolovljen. U drugoj varijanti procena pošlo se od pretpostavke da će se u bliskoj budućnosti, imajući u vidu planirane razvojne aktivnosti, ostvariti neke ozbiljnije promene u funkcionalnoj strukturi ovog prostora, a koje bi rezultirale nešto bržim tempom ukupnog razvoja pojedinih njegovih delova, što bi se reflektovalo i na postepeno usporavanje negativnih tendencija u njegovom populacionom razvoju u celini. Treba naglasiti da bi se prvi, početni, pozitivni efekti ozbiljnije manifestovali tek najranije za 20 godina. To znači da bi do tada postepeno došlo do zaustavljanja ispoljenih tendencija u dosadašnjem demografskom razvoju ovog prostora i formiranja kompleksnih (i razvojnih i demografskih) preduslova za njegovu kasniju demografsku revitalizaciju. Karakteristično je da svi navedeni efekti ne bi sprečili demografsko izumiranje 15 naselja. To nameće potrebu da se pri definisanju strategije uređenja i razvoja ove prostorne celine moraju jasno izdvojiti naselja, i njihove funkcijske zone, koja imaju određene razvojne predispozicije, naselja koja imaju minimalne, demografske i funkcionalne, potencijale za budući razvoj, i naselja koja u periodu prospekcije mogu demografski opstati.",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja",
journal = "Stanovništvo",
title = "Golija: Population development and perspectives, Golija - razvitak stanovništva i perspektive",
volume = "44",
number = "2",
pages = "35-64",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_148"
}

Vojković, G.,& Stojanović, B. P.. (2006). Golija: Population development and perspectives. in Stanovništvo
Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja., 44(2), 35-64.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_148

Vojković G, Stojanović BP. Golija: Population development and perspectives. in Stanovništvo. 2006;44(2):35-64.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_148 .

Vojković, Gordana, Stojanović, Branislav P., "Golija: Population development and perspectives" in Stanovništvo, 44, no. 2 (2006):35-64,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_148 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
AU  - Miljanović, Dragana
AU  - Devedžić, Mirjana
PY  - 2005
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/124
AB  - In this work are considered certain theoretical aspects of the relation local-global in tourism. The authors emphasize some cause-and-consequence manifestations of globalization in tourism, and indicate the links and relationships (temporal, spatial, conceptual) of the local system in the framework of the global tourist motions. Also, by comparing mass and non-mass forms of touristic movements, the authors interpret the relations of the local and the global. What are the effects of the globalization of tourism upon the local development, and what may be the future meaning of the local in the development of tourism?.
AB  - U ovom radu razmatraju se izvesni teorijski aspekti relacije lokalno-globalno u turizmu. Autori izdvajaju neka uzročno-posledična ispoljavanja globalizacije u turizmu, i upućuju na veze i odnose (prostorne, vremenske pojmovne) lokalnog sistema u sklopu globalnih turističkih kretanja. Takođe se kroz komparaciju masovnih i nemasovnih oblika turističkih kretanja tumače relacije lokalnog i globalnog. Koje efekte globalizacija turizma ima na lokalni razvoj i koje može biti buduće značenje lokalnog u razvoju turizma?.
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo
T2  - Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
T1  - Some aspects of the interaction local-global in tourism
T1  - Neki aspekti interakcije lokalno-globalno u turizmu
VL  - 85
IS  - 1
SP  - 227
EP  - 234
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_124
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vojković, Gordana and Miljanović, Dragana and Devedžić, Mirjana",
year = "2005",
abstract = "In this work are considered certain theoretical aspects of the relation local-global in tourism. The authors emphasize some cause-and-consequence manifestations of globalization in tourism, and indicate the links and relationships (temporal, spatial, conceptual) of the local system in the framework of the global tourist motions. Also, by comparing mass and non-mass forms of touristic movements, the authors interpret the relations of the local and the global. What are the effects of the globalization of tourism upon the local development, and what may be the future meaning of the local in the development of tourism?., U ovom radu razmatraju se izvesni teorijski aspekti relacije lokalno-globalno u turizmu. Autori izdvajaju neka uzročno-posledična ispoljavanja globalizacije u turizmu, i upućuju na veze i odnose (prostorne, vremenske pojmovne) lokalnog sistema u sklopu globalnih turističkih kretanja. Takođe se kroz komparaciju masovnih i nemasovnih oblika turističkih kretanja tumače relacije lokalnog i globalnog. Koje efekte globalizacija turizma ima na lokalni razvoj i koje može biti buduće značenje lokalnog u razvoju turizma?.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo",
journal = "Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva",
title = "Some aspects of the interaction local-global in tourism, Neki aspekti interakcije lokalno-globalno u turizmu",
volume = "85",
number = "1",
pages = "227-234",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_124"
}

Vojković, G., Miljanović, D.,& Devedžić, M.. (2005). Some aspects of the interaction local-global in tourism. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo., 85(1), 227-234.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_124

Vojković G, Miljanović D, Devedžić M. Some aspects of the interaction local-global in tourism. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva. 2005;85(1):227-234.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_124 .

Vojković, Gordana, Miljanović, Dragana, Devedžić, Mirjana, "Some aspects of the interaction local-global in tourism" in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva, 85, no. 1 (2005):227-234,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_124 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stojanović, Branislav P.
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
PY  - 2005
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/135
AB  - Significant geographical-demographic changes are characteristic for the region of Serbia in the second half of the 20th century, which were caused by a dynamic primary urbanization process, namely intense migrational trends between village and town. Expansion zones were formed around urban centers with total intense growth (both demographic and economic), which are mainly found in land areas of main development axes, whereby the (Sava) Danube-Morava one is the most significant. The importance of this development axis (not only in the demographic sense) is indicated by the fact that in this region (composed of districts which are located in the corridor zone) 3794.8 thousand people lived in 2002, which represents 50.6% of the population of Central Serbia and Vojvodina. Taking into consideration the territory it consists of, this zone is populated twice as much in average than the region of Serbia (without Kosovo) as a whole. Along with that, out of the five urban areas with more than 100 thousand people (large urban centers), four are located in this zone (Subotica, Novi Sad, Belgrade and Niš) and only Kragujevac is located somewhat on the outskirts in relation to it, but in its immediate proximity. Large town centers in corridor zone X concentrated as much as 41% of the Republic urban population in 2002. At the same time, a network of 32 settlements in the land area of this main development axis of Serbia which belong to the category of small and medium size towns, and which cover about 16% of the republic urban population should be added to this. Consequently this zone, as other concentrated population zones, which are formed around secondary development axes on the territory of Serbia, is identified as a region with significant population potential. For that very reason, there was an attempt in this paper to determine the role and significance of urban agglomerations on main development axes for possible demographic revitalization of Serbia. The significance of urban population arises from its quantitative and especially qualitative (structural) characteristics. This category of population of the Republic realizes significant growth (more than 10%) in the last two inter-census decades (1981-2002) regardless of the effects of demographic and socio-economic transitions and geo-political changes and their mainly negative influences as opposed to the total population of this region which realizes an apparent drop (of 3%). The drop of rural population is even more obvious (by about 16%) so its (future) role in possible demographic revitalization of Serbia is of secondary significance. As early as the seventies, the focus of main demographic processes (natality) shifted from rural to town populations. It is a fact that only the urban population of Serbia (without Kosovo) realized a positive natural growth in the nineties. However, it is interesting that large cities lost their precedence at the end of the twentieth century, namely negative natural growth appeared (Belgrade -1.5‰, Novi Sad - 0.3‰ and Subotica - 5.4‰) and in fact only small and medium towns provided natural replacement of its population. They participate with over 60% in total number of live births in urban areas, and having in mind that they are becoming the bearers of population reproduction, they can be viewed as the poles of future demographic revitalization of Serbia.
AB  - Za prodručje Srbije karakteristične su u drugoj polovini 20. veka značajne prostorno-demografske promene uzrokovane snažnim procesom primarne urbanizacije, tj. intenzivnim migracionim tokovima na relaciji selo-grad. Zone ekspanzije formirane su oko urbanih središta s ukupnim snažnim rastom (i demografskim i ekonomskim), a koja se, uglavnom, nalaze u arealima glavnih razvojnih osovina, od kojih je (savsko) dunavsko-moravska najznačajnija. Važnost ove razvojne osovine (ne samo u demografskom smislu) pokazuje i podatak da je u ovom području (formiranom od opština koje se nalaze u zoni koridora) 2002. godine živelo 3794,8 hiljada stanovnika, što predstavlja 50,6% stanovništva Centralne Srbije i Vojvodine. S obzirom na to koju teritoriju obuhvata, ova zona je, u proseku, dvostruko naseljenija od prostora Srbije (bez Kosova) u celini. Uz to, od pet naselja s više od 100 hiljada stanovnika (veliki urbani centri), četiri se nalaze u ovoj zoni (Subotica, Novi Sad, Beograd i Niš) a samo se Kragujevac nalazi nešto perifernije u odnosu na nju, ali u njenoj neposrednoj blizini. Veliki gradski centri u zoni koridora X 2002. godine koncentrisali su čak 41% urbanog stanovništva Republike. Istovremeno, tome treba dodati i mrežu od 32 naselja u arealu ove glavne razvojne osovine Srbije, koja pripadaju kategoriji malih i gradova srednjih veličina, i koja obuhvataju oko 16% republičke urbane populacije. Tako se ova, kao i ostale zone koncentracije stanovništva, koje su formirane oko sekundarnih razvojnih osovina u prostoru Srbije, izdvaja kao područje sa značajnim populacionim potencijalom. Upravo zato, u ovom radu izvršen je pokušaj da se utvrdi uloga i značaj urbanih aglomeracija na glavnim razvojnim osovinama za eventualnu demografsku revitalizaciju Srbije. Značaj urbanog stanovništva proizilazi iz njegovih kvantitativnih, ali posebno kvalitativnih (strukturalnih) karakteristika. Ova kategorija stanovništva Republike, u poslednje dve međupopisne dekade (1981-2002. godina), bez obzira na efekte demografske i socio-ekonomske tranzicije, zatim na geo-političke promene i njihove (uglavnom negativne uticaje), ostvaruje signifikantan rast (više od 10%) za razliku od ukupne populacije ovog prostora, koja ostvaruje evidentan pad (od 3%). Još je izraženiji pad ruralnog stanovništva (za oko 16%), tako da je njegova (buduća) uloga u mogućoj demografskoj revitalizaciji Srbije od sekundarnog značaja. Već početkom sedamdesetih godina težište osnovnih demografskih procesa (nataliteta) pomerilo se sa seoske na gradsku populaciju. Činjenica je da je devedesetih godina samo urbano stanovništvo Srbije (bez Kosova) ostvarivalo pozitivan prirodni priraštaj. Međutim, interesantno je da veliki gradovi krajem XX veka gube svoj primat, odnosno da i u njima dolazi do pojave negativnog prirodnog priraštaja (Beograd -1,5‰, Novi Sad -0,3‰ i Subotica -5,4‰) i da, u stvari, samo mali i srednji gradovi obezbeđuju prirodno obnavljanje svog stanovništva. Oni učestvuju sa preko 60% u ukupnom broju živorođenja u urbanim sredinama i, s obzirom na to da postaju nosioci reprodukcije stanovništva, mogu se posmatrati i kao polovi buduće demografske revitalizacije Srbije.
PB  - Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja
T2  - Stanovništvo
T1  - Urban agglomerations on main development axes as poles of demographic revitalization of Serbia
T1  - Urbane aglomeracije na glavnim razvojnim osovinama kao polovi demografske revitalizacije Srbije
VL  - 43
IS  - 1-4
SP  - 61
EP  - 79
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_135
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Stojanović, Branislav P. and Vojković, Gordana",
year = "2005",
abstract = "Significant geographical-demographic changes are characteristic for the region of Serbia in the second half of the 20th century, which were caused by a dynamic primary urbanization process, namely intense migrational trends between village and town. Expansion zones were formed around urban centers with total intense growth (both demographic and economic), which are mainly found in land areas of main development axes, whereby the (Sava) Danube-Morava one is the most significant. The importance of this development axis (not only in the demographic sense) is indicated by the fact that in this region (composed of districts which are located in the corridor zone) 3794.8 thousand people lived in 2002, which represents 50.6% of the population of Central Serbia and Vojvodina. Taking into consideration the territory it consists of, this zone is populated twice as much in average than the region of Serbia (without Kosovo) as a whole. Along with that, out of the five urban areas with more than 100 thousand people (large urban centers), four are located in this zone (Subotica, Novi Sad, Belgrade and Niš) and only Kragujevac is located somewhat on the outskirts in relation to it, but in its immediate proximity. Large town centers in corridor zone X concentrated as much as 41% of the Republic urban population in 2002. At the same time, a network of 32 settlements in the land area of this main development axis of Serbia which belong to the category of small and medium size towns, and which cover about 16% of the republic urban population should be added to this. Consequently this zone, as other concentrated population zones, which are formed around secondary development axes on the territory of Serbia, is identified as a region with significant population potential. For that very reason, there was an attempt in this paper to determine the role and significance of urban agglomerations on main development axes for possible demographic revitalization of Serbia. The significance of urban population arises from its quantitative and especially qualitative (structural) characteristics. This category of population of the Republic realizes significant growth (more than 10%) in the last two inter-census decades (1981-2002) regardless of the effects of demographic and socio-economic transitions and geo-political changes and their mainly negative influences as opposed to the total population of this region which realizes an apparent drop (of 3%). The drop of rural population is even more obvious (by about 16%) so its (future) role in possible demographic revitalization of Serbia is of secondary significance. As early as the seventies, the focus of main demographic processes (natality) shifted from rural to town populations. It is a fact that only the urban population of Serbia (without Kosovo) realized a positive natural growth in the nineties. However, it is interesting that large cities lost their precedence at the end of the twentieth century, namely negative natural growth appeared (Belgrade -1.5‰, Novi Sad - 0.3‰ and Subotica - 5.4‰) and in fact only small and medium towns provided natural replacement of its population. They participate with over 60% in total number of live births in urban areas, and having in mind that they are becoming the bearers of population reproduction, they can be viewed as the poles of future demographic revitalization of Serbia., Za prodručje Srbije karakteristične su u drugoj polovini 20. veka značajne prostorno-demografske promene uzrokovane snažnim procesom primarne urbanizacije, tj. intenzivnim migracionim tokovima na relaciji selo-grad. Zone ekspanzije formirane su oko urbanih središta s ukupnim snažnim rastom (i demografskim i ekonomskim), a koja se, uglavnom, nalaze u arealima glavnih razvojnih osovina, od kojih je (savsko) dunavsko-moravska najznačajnija. Važnost ove razvojne osovine (ne samo u demografskom smislu) pokazuje i podatak da je u ovom području (formiranom od opština koje se nalaze u zoni koridora) 2002. godine živelo 3794,8 hiljada stanovnika, što predstavlja 50,6% stanovništva Centralne Srbije i Vojvodine. S obzirom na to koju teritoriju obuhvata, ova zona je, u proseku, dvostruko naseljenija od prostora Srbije (bez Kosova) u celini. Uz to, od pet naselja s više od 100 hiljada stanovnika (veliki urbani centri), četiri se nalaze u ovoj zoni (Subotica, Novi Sad, Beograd i Niš) a samo se Kragujevac nalazi nešto perifernije u odnosu na nju, ali u njenoj neposrednoj blizini. Veliki gradski centri u zoni koridora X 2002. godine koncentrisali su čak 41% urbanog stanovništva Republike. Istovremeno, tome treba dodati i mrežu od 32 naselja u arealu ove glavne razvojne osovine Srbije, koja pripadaju kategoriji malih i gradova srednjih veličina, i koja obuhvataju oko 16% republičke urbane populacije. Tako se ova, kao i ostale zone koncentracije stanovništva, koje su formirane oko sekundarnih razvojnih osovina u prostoru Srbije, izdvaja kao područje sa značajnim populacionim potencijalom. Upravo zato, u ovom radu izvršen je pokušaj da se utvrdi uloga i značaj urbanih aglomeracija na glavnim razvojnim osovinama za eventualnu demografsku revitalizaciju Srbije. Značaj urbanog stanovništva proizilazi iz njegovih kvantitativnih, ali posebno kvalitativnih (strukturalnih) karakteristika. Ova kategorija stanovništva Republike, u poslednje dve međupopisne dekade (1981-2002. godina), bez obzira na efekte demografske i socio-ekonomske tranzicije, zatim na geo-političke promene i njihove (uglavnom negativne uticaje), ostvaruje signifikantan rast (više od 10%) za razliku od ukupne populacije ovog prostora, koja ostvaruje evidentan pad (od 3%). Još je izraženiji pad ruralnog stanovništva (za oko 16%), tako da je njegova (buduća) uloga u mogućoj demografskoj revitalizaciji Srbije od sekundarnog značaja. Već početkom sedamdesetih godina težište osnovnih demografskih procesa (nataliteta) pomerilo se sa seoske na gradsku populaciju. Činjenica je da je devedesetih godina samo urbano stanovništvo Srbije (bez Kosova) ostvarivalo pozitivan prirodni priraštaj. Međutim, interesantno je da veliki gradovi krajem XX veka gube svoj primat, odnosno da i u njima dolazi do pojave negativnog prirodnog priraštaja (Beograd -1,5‰, Novi Sad -0,3‰ i Subotica -5,4‰) i da, u stvari, samo mali i srednji gradovi obezbeđuju prirodno obnavljanje svog stanovništva. Oni učestvuju sa preko 60% u ukupnom broju živorođenja u urbanim sredinama i, s obzirom na to da postaju nosioci reprodukcije stanovništva, mogu se posmatrati i kao polovi buduće demografske revitalizacije Srbije.",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja",
journal = "Stanovništvo",
title = "Urban agglomerations on main development axes as poles of demographic revitalization of Serbia, Urbane aglomeracije na glavnim razvojnim osovinama kao polovi demografske revitalizacije Srbije",
volume = "43",
number = "1-4",
pages = "61-79",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_135"
}

Stojanović, B. P.,& Vojković, G.. (2005). Urban agglomerations on main development axes as poles of demographic revitalization of Serbia. in Stanovništvo
Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja., 43(1-4), 61-79.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_135

Stojanović BP, Vojković G. Urban agglomerations on main development axes as poles of demographic revitalization of Serbia. in Stanovništvo. 2005;43(1-4):61-79.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_135 .

Stojanović, Branislav P., Vojković, Gordana, "Urban agglomerations on main development axes as poles of demographic revitalization of Serbia" in Stanovništvo, 43, no. 1-4 (2005):61-79,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_135 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vojković, Gordana
AU  - Devedžić, Mirjana
PY  - 1994
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/17
AB  - The specific character of demographic development in South Africa reflects all the controversies of the country's historical, social and economic development. The territory of the most urbanized country in Africa is populated by different nations and different races, all featured by their unique and almost totally different models of demographic development. The most numerous population are the Blacks; its growth is most intensive and influenced primarily by natural reproduction patterns. The increase in the colored population is more moderate, while the Asians, and particularly the Whites, recorded a lower rate of increase and the lower birth rate (although still above the average recorded for the world's most developed countries). Mortality of the population is on the decline, but confirms the difference in natural movements of the analyzed population groups - the Whites, the Blacks, the Asians and the Coloured - and determines the rationality of their reproduction behavior. From that point of view, the Whites and the Asians have shown the most rational reproduction pattern during the last 50 years. All of the South African population groups are in different demographic transition phases; the Blacks are in the early phase, whereas the Whites are nearing the end of the transition. The South African population is characterized by a progressive age structure with a marked predominance of young. The resulting increase of fertile and working-age population points to future demographic problems and the need to contain the population growth. If the current upward trend continues, the size of the South African population will double by 2025.
AB  - Specifičnosti u demografskom razvoju Južnoafričke Republike potvrđuju svu kontroverznost njenog istorijskog i društveno-ekonomskog razvitka. Na teritoriji najurbanizovanije zemlje Afrike žive različiti narodi i rase, koji imaju i sopstvene, gotovo dijametralno suprotne modele demografskog razvoja. Najbrojnija je populacija crnaca, čiji je porast najintenzivniji, a pod najvećim uticajem prirodnog obnavljanja. Grupu obojenih karakteriše umereniji porast, dok azijati i posebno belci beleže manje stope brojnog porasta i manje stope nataliteta (mada još uvek iznad proseka razvijenih zemalja sveta). Mortalitet stanovništva je u opadanju, ali potvrđuje različitost prirodnog kretanja analiziranih grupa belaca, crnaca, azijata i obojenih, i određuje racionalnost njihovog reproduktivnog ponašanja. Sa tog aspekta, najracionalniju reprodukciju u poslednjih 50 godina ima belo i azijatsko stanovništvo. Svaka od ovih grupacija nalazi se u različitim fazama demografske tranzicije, crnačko stanovništvo u ranoj fazi, belci na kraju tranzicije. Stanovništvo JAR odlikuje progresivan tip starosne strukture sa izuzetno velikim učešćem mladog stanovništva. To utiče na povećanje fertilnog i radno-sposobnog kontingenta, i ukazuje na buduće demografske probleme i potrebu kontrolisanja populacionog rasta. Ukoliko se nastavi dosadašnji trend porasta, stanovništvo će se do 2025. godine udvostručiti.
PB  - Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja
T2  - Stanovništvo
T1  - Population development in the Republic of South Africa from 1950 to 1990
T1  - Razvoj stanovništva Južnoafričke Republike u periodu 1950-1990
VL  - 32
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 139
EP  - 152
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_17
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vojković, Gordana and Devedžić, Mirjana",
year = "1994",
abstract = "The specific character of demographic development in South Africa reflects all the controversies of the country's historical, social and economic development. The territory of the most urbanized country in Africa is populated by different nations and different races, all featured by their unique and almost totally different models of demographic development. The most numerous population are the Blacks; its growth is most intensive and influenced primarily by natural reproduction patterns. The increase in the colored population is more moderate, while the Asians, and particularly the Whites, recorded a lower rate of increase and the lower birth rate (although still above the average recorded for the world's most developed countries). Mortality of the population is on the decline, but confirms the difference in natural movements of the analyzed population groups - the Whites, the Blacks, the Asians and the Coloured - and determines the rationality of their reproduction behavior. From that point of view, the Whites and the Asians have shown the most rational reproduction pattern during the last 50 years. All of the South African population groups are in different demographic transition phases; the Blacks are in the early phase, whereas the Whites are nearing the end of the transition. The South African population is characterized by a progressive age structure with a marked predominance of young. The resulting increase of fertile and working-age population points to future demographic problems and the need to contain the population growth. If the current upward trend continues, the size of the South African population will double by 2025., Specifičnosti u demografskom razvoju Južnoafričke Republike potvrđuju svu kontroverznost njenog istorijskog i društveno-ekonomskog razvitka. Na teritoriji najurbanizovanije zemlje Afrike žive različiti narodi i rase, koji imaju i sopstvene, gotovo dijametralno suprotne modele demografskog razvoja. Najbrojnija je populacija crnaca, čiji je porast najintenzivniji, a pod najvećim uticajem prirodnog obnavljanja. Grupu obojenih karakteriše umereniji porast, dok azijati i posebno belci beleže manje stope brojnog porasta i manje stope nataliteta (mada još uvek iznad proseka razvijenih zemalja sveta). Mortalitet stanovništva je u opadanju, ali potvrđuje različitost prirodnog kretanja analiziranih grupa belaca, crnaca, azijata i obojenih, i određuje racionalnost njihovog reproduktivnog ponašanja. Sa tog aspekta, najracionalniju reprodukciju u poslednjih 50 godina ima belo i azijatsko stanovništvo. Svaka od ovih grupacija nalazi se u različitim fazama demografske tranzicije, crnačko stanovništvo u ranoj fazi, belci na kraju tranzicije. Stanovništvo JAR odlikuje progresivan tip starosne strukture sa izuzetno velikim učešćem mladog stanovništva. To utiče na povećanje fertilnog i radno-sposobnog kontingenta, i ukazuje na buduće demografske probleme i potrebu kontrolisanja populacionog rasta. Ukoliko se nastavi dosadašnji trend porasta, stanovništvo će se do 2025. godine udvostručiti.",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja",
journal = "Stanovništvo",
title = "Population development in the Republic of South Africa from 1950 to 1990, Razvoj stanovništva Južnoafričke Republike u periodu 1950-1990",
volume = "32",
number = "3-4",
pages = "139-152",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_17"
}

Vojković, G.,& Devedžić, M.. (1994). Population development in the Republic of South Africa from 1950 to 1990. in Stanovništvo
Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja., 32(3-4), 139-152.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_17

Vojković G, Devedžić M. Population development in the Republic of South Africa from 1950 to 1990. in Stanovništvo. 1994;32(3-4):139-152.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_17 .

Vojković, Gordana, Devedžić, Mirjana, "Population development in the Republic of South Africa from 1950 to 1990" in Stanovništvo, 32, no. 3-4 (1994):139-152,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_17 .