TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Belij Radin, Marija
AU  - Vesić, Marina
AU  - Pavlović, Sanja
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1545
AB  - As a positive ingroup bias, tourism ethnocentrism (TE) is considered a symbolic reason for travelling that drives tourists to choose domestic destinations as a way of supporting their country and its tourism industry. To provide an additional perspective on TE, through the lens of cognitive dissonance and rationalization, we studied its relationships with other factors that could affect tourists’ decision to travel domestically. The study was conducted in Serbia and used structural equation modelling to test these relationships. Our findings indicate that tourism xenophilia and tourism thalassophilia, defined as a preference for seaside summer holidays, do not affect TE and have only a limited negative impact on willingness to travel domestically. Constraints for travelling abroad and increased destination awareness as a consequence of the pandemic positively affect TE, thus questioning its purely symbolic nature and indicating that levels of TE in tourists could change due to external factors.
PB  - Taylor & Francis Online
T2  - Current Issues in Tourism
T1  - Beyond symbolic: the role of tourism ethnocentrism in domestic travel
DO  - 10.1080/13683500.2023.2195999
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Todorović, Nikola and Belij Radin, Marija and Vesić, Marina and Pavlović, Sanja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "As a positive ingroup bias, tourism ethnocentrism (TE) is considered a symbolic reason for travelling that drives tourists to choose domestic destinations as a way of supporting their country and its tourism industry. To provide an additional perspective on TE, through the lens of cognitive dissonance and rationalization, we studied its relationships with other factors that could affect tourists’ decision to travel domestically. The study was conducted in Serbia and used structural equation modelling to test these relationships. Our findings indicate that tourism xenophilia and tourism thalassophilia, defined as a preference for seaside summer holidays, do not affect TE and have only a limited negative impact on willingness to travel domestically. Constraints for travelling abroad and increased destination awareness as a consequence of the pandemic positively affect TE, thus questioning its purely symbolic nature and indicating that levels of TE in tourists could change due to external factors.",
publisher = "Taylor & Francis Online",
journal = "Current Issues in Tourism",
title = "Beyond symbolic: the role of tourism ethnocentrism in domestic travel",
doi = "10.1080/13683500.2023.2195999"
}

Todorović, N., Belij Radin, M., Vesić, M.,& Pavlović, S.. (2023). Beyond symbolic: the role of tourism ethnocentrism in domestic travel. in Current Issues in Tourism
Taylor & Francis Online..
https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2023.2195999

Todorović N, Belij Radin M, Vesić M, Pavlović S. Beyond symbolic: the role of tourism ethnocentrism in domestic travel. in Current Issues in Tourism. 2023;.
doi:10.1080/13683500.2023.2195999 .

Todorović, Nikola, Belij Radin, Marija, Vesić, Marina, Pavlović, Sanja, "Beyond symbolic: the role of tourism ethnocentrism in domestic travel" in Current Issues in Tourism (2023),
https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2023.2195999 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Јовичић, Добрица
AU  - Тодоровић, Никола
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1638
AB  - Пандемија ковида-19 је највећи изазов са којим се свет суочио у периоду од Другог  светског рата, задајући погубан ударац глобалном туристичком привређивању и кретању  туриста. Туризму су неопходне отворене границе, те стабилни политички, социо-економски и,  пре свега, здравствено-безбедносни услови. Суноврат такве стабилности на глобалном нивоу  почетком 2020. године довео је, de facto, до потпуног замирања туристичких кретања. У раду се  анализирају негативне последице поменуте пандемије на глобално туристичко привређивање,  као и покушаји/мере адапатације јавног и приватног сектора, на драстично погоршане услове  развоја туризма настале током протекле две године. Такође се разматрају већ присутне, али и  очекиване промене на туристичком тржишту које ће се манифестовати у пост пандемијском  периоду. Током протекле две деценије, већина експерата је у својим истраживањима и проценама  наводила да ће будућност туризма, највећим делом, зависити од дејства екстерних чинилаца – као  што су промене животне средине (пре свега климатске промене), здравствена ситуација, социоекономски услови и стилови живота, а мањим делом, од управљачког механизма који користе  менаџери туристичких дестинација и привредни субјекти. Чини се да је пандемија ковида-19  својим погубним дејством управо потврдила овакве процене.
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic is the biggest challenge the world has faced since World War II, dealing  a devastating blow to global tourism and tourist movement. Tourism needs open borders, and stable  political, socio-economic and, above all, health and security conditions. The collapse of such stability at  the global level at the beginning of 2020 led, de facto, to the complete cessation of tourist movements.  The paper analyzes the negative consequences of the mentioned pandemic on the global tourism  business, as well as attempts/measures to adapt the public and private sector to the drastically worsened  conditions of tourism development that have occurred in the past two years. The already present, but  also expected changes in the tourist market, which will be manifested in the post-pandemic period, are  also considered. Over the past two decades, most experts have stated in their research and assessments  that the future of tourism will largely depend on the action of external factors – such as environmental  change (especially climate change), health situation, socio-economic conditions and lifestyles, and to  a lesser extent, on the management mechanism used by managers of tourist destinations and economic  entities. The COVID-19 pandemic seems to have confirmed such estimates with its devastating effects.
PB  - Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет
C3  - Зборник радова научног скупа са међународним учешћем "Традиција и трансформација туризма као просторног феномена", Београд
T1  - Утицај пандемије ковида-19 на глобална туристичка кретања
T1  - Influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on global tourist movement
SP  - 11
EP  - 26
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1638
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Јовичић, Добрица and Тодоровић, Никола",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Пандемија ковида-19 је највећи изазов са којим се свет суочио у периоду од Другог  светског рата, задајући погубан ударац глобалном туристичком привређивању и кретању  туриста. Туризму су неопходне отворене границе, те стабилни политички, социо-економски и,  пре свега, здравствено-безбедносни услови. Суноврат такве стабилности на глобалном нивоу  почетком 2020. године довео је, de facto, до потпуног замирања туристичких кретања. У раду се  анализирају негативне последице поменуте пандемије на глобално туристичко привређивање,  као и покушаји/мере адапатације јавног и приватног сектора, на драстично погоршане услове  развоја туризма настале током протекле две године. Такође се разматрају већ присутне, али и  очекиване промене на туристичком тржишту које ће се манифестовати у пост пандемијском  периоду. Током протекле две деценије, већина експерата је у својим истраживањима и проценама  наводила да ће будућност туризма, највећим делом, зависити од дејства екстерних чинилаца – као  што су промене животне средине (пре свега климатске промене), здравствена ситуација, социоекономски услови и стилови живота, а мањим делом, од управљачког механизма који користе  менаџери туристичких дестинација и привредни субјекти. Чини се да је пандемија ковида-19  својим погубним дејством управо потврдила овакве процене., The COVID-19 pandemic is the biggest challenge the world has faced since World War II, dealing  a devastating blow to global tourism and tourist movement. Tourism needs open borders, and stable  political, socio-economic and, above all, health and security conditions. The collapse of such stability at  the global level at the beginning of 2020 led, de facto, to the complete cessation of tourist movements.  The paper analyzes the negative consequences of the mentioned pandemic on the global tourism  business, as well as attempts/measures to adapt the public and private sector to the drastically worsened  conditions of tourism development that have occurred in the past two years. The already present, but  also expected changes in the tourist market, which will be manifested in the post-pandemic period, are  also considered. Over the past two decades, most experts have stated in their research and assessments  that the future of tourism will largely depend on the action of external factors – such as environmental  change (especially climate change), health situation, socio-economic conditions and lifestyles, and to  a lesser extent, on the management mechanism used by managers of tourist destinations and economic  entities. The COVID-19 pandemic seems to have confirmed such estimates with its devastating effects.",
publisher = "Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет",
journal = "Зборник радова научног скупа са међународним учешћем "Традиција и трансформација туризма као просторног феномена", Београд",
title = "Утицај пандемије ковида-19 на глобална туристичка кретања, Influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on global tourist movement",
pages = "11-26",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1638"
}

Јовичић, Д.,& Тодоровић, Н.. (2023). Утицај пандемије ковида-19 на глобална туристичка кретања. in Зборник радова научног скупа са међународним учешћем "Традиција и трансформација туризма као просторног феномена", Београд
Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет., 11-26.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1638

Јовичић Д, Тодоровић Н. Утицај пандемије ковида-19 на глобална туристичка кретања. in Зборник радова научног скупа са међународним учешћем "Традиција и трансформација туризма као просторног феномена", Београд. 2023;:11-26.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1638 .

Јовичић, Добрица, Тодоровић, Никола, "Утицај пандемије ковида-19 на глобална туристичка кретања" in Зборник радова научног скупа са међународним учешћем "Традиција и трансформација туризма као просторног феномена", Београд (2023):11-26,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1638 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Sanja
AU  - Đurđić, Snežana
AU  - Belij Radin, Marija
AU  - Filipović, Dejan
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1146
AB  - The role of seasonality in the sustainability of tourism is multiple and complex. The connection between seasonality and sustainability is even more complex when it comes to protected areas. This connection was investigated on the examples of selected protected mountain areas in Serbia ‒ Kopaonik and Tara National Parks, and Stara planina and Zlatibor Nature Parks. The Gini index was used to measure seasonality, and to show the imbalance in the monthly distribution of the number of tourist overnight stays in the mentioned destinations, in the period 2013‒2021. The research results show that the analyzed protected mountain areas in Serbia have different values of the Gini index, which is conditioned by their natural predispositions for tourism development (e.g. altitude and duration of snow cover), and at the same time the levels of tourist development of the area. In order to reduce the effects of seasonality, in each of the destinations that are the subject of this paper, alternative types of tourism and activities are implemented.
AB  - Vloga sezonskosti v trajnostnem razvoju turizma je večplastna in kompleksna. Povezava med sezonskostjo in trajnostnostjo je še bolj zapletena, ko gre za zavarovana območja. To povezavo smo proučili na primerih izbranih zavarovanih gorskih območij v Srbiji ‒ narodnih parkov Kopaonik in Tara ter naravnih parkov Stara planina in Zlatibor. Za merjenje sezonskosti in prikaz neuravnoteženosti mesečne porazdelitve števila turističnih prenočitev v omenjenih destinacijah v obdobju 2013‒2021 smo uporabili Ginijev indeks. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da imajo analizirana zavarovana gorska območja v Srbiji različne vrednosti Ginijevega indeksa, kar je pogojeno z njihovimi naravnimi predispozicijami za razvoj turizma (npr. nadmorska višina in trajanje snežne odeje), hkrati pa tudi stopnje turistične razvitosti območja. Da bi zmanjšali vplive sezonskosti, v vsaki izmed obravnavanih destinacij izvajajo alternativne oblike turizma in aktivnosti.
PB  - Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana
T2  - Dela
T1  - Seasonality and sustainability of tourism – case study: protected mountain areas in Serbia
T1  - Sezonskost in trajnostnost turizma – študija primera: zavarovana območja v Srbiji
IS  - 57
SP  - 137
EP  - 153
DO  - 10.4312/dela.57.137-153
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Pavlović, Sanja and Đurđić, Snežana and Belij Radin, Marija and Filipović, Dejan and Todorović, Nikola",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The role of seasonality in the sustainability of tourism is multiple and complex. The connection between seasonality and sustainability is even more complex when it comes to protected areas. This connection was investigated on the examples of selected protected mountain areas in Serbia ‒ Kopaonik and Tara National Parks, and Stara planina and Zlatibor Nature Parks. The Gini index was used to measure seasonality, and to show the imbalance in the monthly distribution of the number of tourist overnight stays in the mentioned destinations, in the period 2013‒2021. The research results show that the analyzed protected mountain areas in Serbia have different values of the Gini index, which is conditioned by their natural predispositions for tourism development (e.g. altitude and duration of snow cover), and at the same time the levels of tourist development of the area. In order to reduce the effects of seasonality, in each of the destinations that are the subject of this paper, alternative types of tourism and activities are implemented., Vloga sezonskosti v trajnostnem razvoju turizma je večplastna in kompleksna. Povezava med sezonskostjo in trajnostnostjo je še bolj zapletena, ko gre za zavarovana območja. To povezavo smo proučili na primerih izbranih zavarovanih gorskih območij v Srbiji ‒ narodnih parkov Kopaonik in Tara ter naravnih parkov Stara planina in Zlatibor. Za merjenje sezonskosti in prikaz neuravnoteženosti mesečne porazdelitve števila turističnih prenočitev v omenjenih destinacijah v obdobju 2013‒2021 smo uporabili Ginijev indeks. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da imajo analizirana zavarovana gorska območja v Srbiji različne vrednosti Ginijevega indeksa, kar je pogojeno z njihovimi naravnimi predispozicijami za razvoj turizma (npr. nadmorska višina in trajanje snežne odeje), hkrati pa tudi stopnje turistične razvitosti območja. Da bi zmanjšali vplive sezonskosti, v vsaki izmed obravnavanih destinacij izvajajo alternativne oblike turizma in aktivnosti.",
publisher = "Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana",
journal = "Dela",
title = "Seasonality and sustainability of tourism – case study: protected mountain areas in Serbia, Sezonskost in trajnostnost turizma – študija primera: zavarovana območja v Srbiji",
number = "57",
pages = "137-153",
doi = "10.4312/dela.57.137-153"
}

Pavlović, S., Đurđić, S., Belij Radin, M., Filipović, D.,& Todorović, N.. (2022). Seasonality and sustainability of tourism – case study: protected mountain areas in Serbia. in Dela
Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana.(57), 137-153.
https://doi.org/10.4312/dela.57.137-153

Pavlović S, Đurđić S, Belij Radin M, Filipović D, Todorović N. Seasonality and sustainability of tourism – case study: protected mountain areas in Serbia. in Dela. 2022;(57):137-153.
doi:10.4312/dela.57.137-153 .

Pavlović, Sanja, Đurđić, Snežana, Belij Radin, Marija, Filipović, Dejan, Todorović, Nikola, "Seasonality and sustainability of tourism – case study: protected mountain areas in Serbia" in Dela, no. 57 (2022):137-153,
https://doi.org/10.4312/dela.57.137-153 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Belij Radin, Marija
AU  - Vujičić, Miroslav D.
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Dragin, Aleksandra
AU  - Stankov, Uglješa
AU  - Mijatov, Maja
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1145
AB  - Serbian spas, with their abundant geothermal springs and air qualities, are a significant natural resource for the country. Nowadays, tourism industry has become a predominant beneficiary attracting both leisure- and health-related visits. Nonetheless, the literature on current consumer behavior is devoid of a model that incorporates both motivating and constraining factors in the spa and wellness industry's decision-making process. Serbia's spa industry is still adjusting to the needs of the modern wellness visitor as a result of the country's unique transitional path. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the role of incentive and restrictions in the destination selection process of spa visitors in Serbia, to gain insight into the development of wellness tourism in a particular sociocultural environment. The analytical hierarchy process was used to determine the relative relevance of the consumer behavior elements evaluated. The findings indicate that non-medical motivations are becoming more important, implying that demand is finally shifting toward the wellness idea, which was initially disrupted by the country's delayed transformation. The findings have administrative ramifications, the most significant of which were price strategies and product diversification. © 2022 Marija Belij Radin et al., published by De Gruyter.
PB  - De Gruyter
T2  - Open Geosciences
T1  - Modeling spa destination choice for leveraging hydrogeothermal potentials in Serbia
VL  - 14
IS  - 1
SP  - 906
EP  - 920
DO  - 10.1515/geo-2022-0404
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Belij Radin, Marija and Vujičić, Miroslav D. and Todorović, Nikola and Dragin, Aleksandra and Stankov, Uglješa and Mijatov, Maja",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Serbian spas, with their abundant geothermal springs and air qualities, are a significant natural resource for the country. Nowadays, tourism industry has become a predominant beneficiary attracting both leisure- and health-related visits. Nonetheless, the literature on current consumer behavior is devoid of a model that incorporates both motivating and constraining factors in the spa and wellness industry's decision-making process. Serbia's spa industry is still adjusting to the needs of the modern wellness visitor as a result of the country's unique transitional path. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the role of incentive and restrictions in the destination selection process of spa visitors in Serbia, to gain insight into the development of wellness tourism in a particular sociocultural environment. The analytical hierarchy process was used to determine the relative relevance of the consumer behavior elements evaluated. The findings indicate that non-medical motivations are becoming more important, implying that demand is finally shifting toward the wellness idea, which was initially disrupted by the country's delayed transformation. The findings have administrative ramifications, the most significant of which were price strategies and product diversification. © 2022 Marija Belij Radin et al., published by De Gruyter.",
publisher = "De Gruyter",
journal = "Open Geosciences",
title = "Modeling spa destination choice for leveraging hydrogeothermal potentials in Serbia",
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "906-920",
doi = "10.1515/geo-2022-0404"
}

Belij Radin, M., Vujičić, M. D., Todorović, N., Dragin, A., Stankov, U.,& Mijatov, M.. (2022). Modeling spa destination choice for leveraging hydrogeothermal potentials in Serbia. in Open Geosciences
De Gruyter., 14(1), 906-920.
https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0404

Belij Radin M, Vujičić MD, Todorović N, Dragin A, Stankov U, Mijatov M. Modeling spa destination choice for leveraging hydrogeothermal potentials in Serbia. in Open Geosciences. 2022;14(1):906-920.
doi:10.1515/geo-2022-0404 .

Belij Radin, Marija, Vujičić, Miroslav D., Todorović, Nikola, Dragin, Aleksandra, Stankov, Uglješa, Mijatov, Maja, "Modeling spa destination choice for leveraging hydrogeothermal potentials in Serbia" in Open Geosciences, 14, no. 1 (2022):906-920,
https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0404 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Тодоровић, Никола
AU  - Весић, Марина
AU  - Белиј Радин, Марија
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1147
AB  - Мотивацију туриста чине они фактори који их покрећу ка предузимању путовања. Ове жеље, потребе и склоности утичу на начин перцепције потенцијалних дестинација, те стога имају додатни маркетиншки значај. Циљ овог истраживања је идентификација доминантних димензија туристичке мотивације младих у Србији и утврђивање разлика у мотивацији у зависности од социо-демографских, географских и туристичких одлика. У истраживању је учествовало 311 потенцијалних омладинских туриста. На основу резултата издвојена су четири мотивациона фактора са укупно 13 појединачних мотива – одмор (ослобађање од стреса, бег од рутине и одмор), здравље (рекреација, приближавање природи и унапређење
здравља), откриће (стицање нових сазнања, искуство другачијег начина живота, упознавање нових људи, посета новим местима и доживљавање нечег новог) и провод (забава и авантура). Здравље је идентификовано као најмање важан фактор у туристичкој мотивацији, док су одмор, откриће и провод на сличном нивоу и представљају снажне мотиве. Утврђено је да здравље и откриће у већој мери мотивишу жене него мушкарце. Испитаници чије пребивалиште се налази у граду и они који су из градског насеља Београда су више мотивисани одмором него испитаници са села и из остатка Србије. Провод у већој мери мотивише запослене, жене и оне који имају скорије искуство путовања у Србији. Нису утврђене разлике у мотивацији у зависности од типа дестинације коју би испитаници желели да посете.
PB  - Висока школа за туризам и хотелијерство - Требиње
C3  - Зборник радова међународне научне конференције „Туризам у савременом европском и евроазијском простору - стање, проблеми, изазови, перспективе“, Требиње
T1  - Туристичка мотивација младих у Србији
SP  - 559
EP  - 569
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1147
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Тодоровић, Никола and Весић, Марина and Белиј Радин, Марија",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Мотивацију туриста чине они фактори који их покрећу ка предузимању путовања. Ове жеље, потребе и склоности утичу на начин перцепције потенцијалних дестинација, те стога имају додатни маркетиншки значај. Циљ овог истраживања је идентификација доминантних димензија туристичке мотивације младих у Србији и утврђивање разлика у мотивацији у зависности од социо-демографских, географских и туристичких одлика. У истраживању је учествовало 311 потенцијалних омладинских туриста. На основу резултата издвојена су четири мотивациона фактора са укупно 13 појединачних мотива – одмор (ослобађање од стреса, бег од рутине и одмор), здравље (рекреација, приближавање природи и унапређење
здравља), откриће (стицање нових сазнања, искуство другачијег начина живота, упознавање нових људи, посета новим местима и доживљавање нечег новог) и провод (забава и авантура). Здравље је идентификовано као најмање важан фактор у туристичкој мотивацији, док су одмор, откриће и провод на сличном нивоу и представљају снажне мотиве. Утврђено је да здравље и откриће у већој мери мотивишу жене него мушкарце. Испитаници чије пребивалиште се налази у граду и они који су из градског насеља Београда су више мотивисани одмором него испитаници са села и из остатка Србије. Провод у већој мери мотивише запослене, жене и оне који имају скорије искуство путовања у Србији. Нису утврђене разлике у мотивацији у зависности од типа дестинације коју би испитаници желели да посете.",
publisher = "Висока школа за туризам и хотелијерство - Требиње",
journal = "Зборник радова међународне научне конференције „Туризам у савременом европском и евроазијском простору - стање, проблеми, изазови, перспективе“, Требиње",
title = "Туристичка мотивација младих у Србији",
pages = "559-569",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1147"
}

Тодоровић, Н., Весић, М.,& Белиј Радин, М.. (2022). Туристичка мотивација младих у Србији. in Зборник радова међународне научне конференције „Туризам у савременом европском и евроазијском простору - стање, проблеми, изазови, перспективе“, Требиње
Висока школа за туризам и хотелијерство - Требиње., 559-569.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1147

Тодоровић Н, Весић М, Белиј Радин М. Туристичка мотивација младих у Србији. in Зборник радова међународне научне конференције „Туризам у савременом европском и евроазијском простору - стање, проблеми, изазови, перспективе“, Требиње. 2022;:559-569.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1147 .

Тодоровић, Никола, Весић, Марина, Белиј Радин, Марија, "Туристичка мотивација младих у Србији" in Зборник радова међународне научне конференције „Туризам у савременом европском и евроазијском простору - стање, проблеми, изазови, перспективе“, Требиње (2022):559-569,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1147 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vesić, Marina
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1622
AB  - Kao jedan od vidova turizma koji iziskuje najmanje ulaganja, a može doneti  najviše koristi lokalnom stanovništu, manifestacioni turizam ima veliku ulogu u održivosti,  posebno ruralnih prostora u Srbiji. Značaj ovog vida turizma prepoznat je i u strateški važnim  dokumentima na nacionalnom nivou, poput Strategije razvoja turizma, gde je uvršten među  pet prioritetnih. Terenska istraživanja sprovedena na uzorku inostranih posetilaca, u pogledu  motivacije da prisustvuju jednoj od najznačajnijih manifestacija u Srbiji (Saboru trubača  u Guči), ukazuju na veliki značaj koji ovaj vid turizma ima. Posebno značajan u vreme  kada negativni demografski procesi ozbiljno dovode u pitanje opstanka seoskih područja.  Sa druge strane, evidentiran nedostatak odgovarajuće ponude u strukturi ugostiteljskih  objekata za smeštaj i nepopularna cenovna politika, mogu imati negativan uticaj na dalji  razvoj. Analiza značaja pomenutih uslužnih delatnosti, na primeru Guče, kroz formulisanje  konkretnih smernica za održivost, može poslužiti za prevazilaženje negativnih procesa i u drugim ruralnim prostorima Srbije.
PB  - Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Srbije
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet
C3  - Zbornik radova Devetog naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učešćem "Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja", Veliko Gradište
T1  - Turizam i ugostiteljstvo kao faktori održivog razvoja ruralnih prostora Srbije
SP  - 299
EP  - 306
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1622
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vesić, Marina and Todorović, Nikola",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Kao jedan od vidova turizma koji iziskuje najmanje ulaganja, a može doneti  najviše koristi lokalnom stanovništu, manifestacioni turizam ima veliku ulogu u održivosti,  posebno ruralnih prostora u Srbiji. Značaj ovog vida turizma prepoznat je i u strateški važnim  dokumentima na nacionalnom nivou, poput Strategije razvoja turizma, gde je uvršten među  pet prioritetnih. Terenska istraživanja sprovedena na uzorku inostranih posetilaca, u pogledu  motivacije da prisustvuju jednoj od najznačajnijih manifestacija u Srbiji (Saboru trubača  u Guči), ukazuju na veliki značaj koji ovaj vid turizma ima. Posebno značajan u vreme  kada negativni demografski procesi ozbiljno dovode u pitanje opstanka seoskih područja.  Sa druge strane, evidentiran nedostatak odgovarajuće ponude u strukturi ugostiteljskih  objekata za smeštaj i nepopularna cenovna politika, mogu imati negativan uticaj na dalji  razvoj. Analiza značaja pomenutih uslužnih delatnosti, na primeru Guče, kroz formulisanje  konkretnih smernica za održivost, može poslužiti za prevazilaženje negativnih procesa i u drugim ruralnim prostorima Srbije.",
publisher = "Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Srbije, Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet",
journal = "Zbornik radova Devetog naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učešćem "Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja", Veliko Gradište",
title = "Turizam i ugostiteljstvo kao faktori održivog razvoja ruralnih prostora Srbije",
pages = "299-306",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1622"
}

Vesić, M.,& Todorović, N.. (2022). Turizam i ugostiteljstvo kao faktori održivog razvoja ruralnih prostora Srbije. in Zbornik radova Devetog naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učešćem "Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja", Veliko Gradište
Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Srbije., 299-306.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1622

Vesić M, Todorović N. Turizam i ugostiteljstvo kao faktori održivog razvoja ruralnih prostora Srbije. in Zbornik radova Devetog naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učešćem "Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja", Veliko Gradište. 2022;:299-306.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1622 .

Vesić, Marina, Todorović, Nikola, "Turizam i ugostiteljstvo kao faktori održivog razvoja ruralnih prostora Srbije" in Zbornik radova Devetog naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učešćem "Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja", Veliko Gradište (2022):299-306,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1622 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Travar, Irena
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Pavlović, Sanja
AU  - Parra-Lopez, Eduardo
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1513
AB  - This study aims to investigate the level of satisfaction of foreign tourists, specifically
millennials, based on different dimensions of destination image and the quality of the tourist services in Belgrade, the capital of the Republic of Serbia, as an emerging destination. Despite the tarnished image attached to the city after the Yugoslav Wars and the economic crisis in the 1990s, this emerging destination is becoming more popular among foreign visitors. A sample of 359 international tourists was surveyed. Structural equation modelling was used to test the relationships between the constructs. The results confirmed the positive effects of image and quality on satisfaction as well as a positive and direct effect of image on quality. Moreover, there was a partial mediation of quality between image and satisfaction. The findings have significant marketing and management implications for destination stakeholders. They provide useful insights for choosing effective strategies and an appropriate business tourism model in emerging destinations that can further help them to become more competitive.
PB  - Basel : MDPI
T2  - Administrative Sciences
T1  - Are Image and Quality of Tourist Services Strategic Determinants of Satisfaction? Millennials’ Perspective in Emerging Destinations
VL  - 12
IS  - 3
SP  - 88
DO  - 10.3390/ admsci12030088
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Travar, Irena and Todorović, Nikola and Pavlović, Sanja and Parra-Lopez, Eduardo",
year = "2022",
abstract = "This study aims to investigate the level of satisfaction of foreign tourists, specifically
millennials, based on different dimensions of destination image and the quality of the tourist services in Belgrade, the capital of the Republic of Serbia, as an emerging destination. Despite the tarnished image attached to the city after the Yugoslav Wars and the economic crisis in the 1990s, this emerging destination is becoming more popular among foreign visitors. A sample of 359 international tourists was surveyed. Structural equation modelling was used to test the relationships between the constructs. The results confirmed the positive effects of image and quality on satisfaction as well as a positive and direct effect of image on quality. Moreover, there was a partial mediation of quality between image and satisfaction. The findings have significant marketing and management implications for destination stakeholders. They provide useful insights for choosing effective strategies and an appropriate business tourism model in emerging destinations that can further help them to become more competitive.",
publisher = "Basel : MDPI",
journal = "Administrative Sciences",
title = "Are Image and Quality of Tourist Services Strategic Determinants of Satisfaction? Millennials’ Perspective in Emerging Destinations",
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "88",
doi = "10.3390/ admsci12030088"
}

Travar, I., Todorović, N., Pavlović, S.,& Parra-Lopez, E.. (2022). Are Image and Quality of Tourist Services Strategic Determinants of Satisfaction? Millennials’ Perspective in Emerging Destinations. in Administrative Sciences
Basel : MDPI., 12(3), 88.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ admsci12030088

Travar I, Todorović N, Pavlović S, Parra-Lopez E. Are Image and Quality of Tourist Services Strategic Determinants of Satisfaction? Millennials’ Perspective in Emerging Destinations. in Administrative Sciences. 2022;12(3):88.
doi:10.3390/ admsci12030088 .

Travar, Irena, Todorović, Nikola, Pavlović, Sanja, Parra-Lopez, Eduardo, "Are Image and Quality of Tourist Services Strategic Determinants of Satisfaction? Millennials’ Perspective in Emerging Destinations" in Administrative Sciences, 12, no. 3 (2022):88,
https://doi.org/10.3390/ admsci12030088 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vesić, Marina
AU  - Bolović, Jelena
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Pavlović, Sanja
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1161
AB  - Održivi turizam, ostvaren je u skladu sa društvenim i privrednim načelima, uz uvažavanje okruženja i kultura. Evidentan je značaj lokalnih zajednica u ruralnim sredinama i njihovo pravo na održivi razvoj turizma. Međutim, pandemija Covid-19 uslovila je rapidno smanjenje turističkih kretanja i neizvesnost oporavka turističke privrede. Istraživanje za potrebe ovog rada obavljeno je pomoću anketnog upitnika, koji je poslat na adrese ugostiteljskih objekata u ruralnim sredinama
turističke regije Zapadna Srbija. Anketni upitnik osim opštih informacija, sadrži set pitanja koja se odnose na turiste i perspektive sagledane sa aspekta pružalaca usluga. Ciljevi istraživanja su identifikacija trenutnih posledica pandemije i upoređivanje poslovanja ugostiteljskih objekata u ruralnom turizmu pre i tokom pandemije Covid-19, uzimanjem u obzir principa održivosti. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na jačanje uloge domaćeg turizma tokom perioda pandemije, ali i na perspektive opstanka pojedinih ugostiteljskih objekata. U metodološkom smislu, kvantitativni i kvalitativni prikaz podataka, omogućava uvid u najjače i najslabije izazove sa kojima se ruralni turizam u istraživanom prostoru suočava, što predstavlja praktične implikacije za nosioce turističke ponude ovog kraja Srbije.
AB  - Sustainable tourism is developed in accordance with social and economic principles, with respect to the environment and cultures. The importance of local communities from rural areas and their right for sustainable tourism development are well-established. However, the Covid19 pandemic caused a rapid decline of tourist movement and uncertainty of recovery of the tourism economy. The research for this study was conducted via survey questionnaire, which was distributed to hospitality objects in rural areas of the West Serbia tourist region. In addition to the general information, the questionnaire comprised a set of questions related to tourists and perspectives perceived by the service providers. The research objectives are identification of the current consequences of the pandemic and comparison of business of hospitality objects in rural tourism before and during the Covid19 pandemic, by taking into consideration the principles of sustainability. The research results are expected to indicate a growing role of domestic tourism during the pandemic, as well as the perspectives of survival of certain hospitality objects. From the methodological perspective, quantitative and qualitative presentation of the data will provide an insight into the biggest and smallest challenges faced by the rural tourism in the studied area, which will provide practical implications for the subjects within the tourist offer of this part of Serbia.
PB  - Beograd : Naučno-stručno društvo za zaštitu životne sredine Srbije - Ecologica
T2  - Ecologica
T1  - Uticaj pandemije COVID-19 na održivi razvoj ruralnog turizma u turističkoj regiji Zapadna Srbija
T1  - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sustainable development of rural tourism in the West Serbia tourist region
VL  - 28
IS  - 103
SP  - 451
EP  - 458
DO  - 10.18485/ecologica.2021.28.103.16
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vesić, Marina and Bolović, Jelena and Todorović, Nikola and Pavlović, Sanja",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Održivi turizam, ostvaren je u skladu sa društvenim i privrednim načelima, uz uvažavanje okruženja i kultura. Evidentan je značaj lokalnih zajednica u ruralnim sredinama i njihovo pravo na održivi razvoj turizma. Međutim, pandemija Covid-19 uslovila je rapidno smanjenje turističkih kretanja i neizvesnost oporavka turističke privrede. Istraživanje za potrebe ovog rada obavljeno je pomoću anketnog upitnika, koji je poslat na adrese ugostiteljskih objekata u ruralnim sredinama
turističke regije Zapadna Srbija. Anketni upitnik osim opštih informacija, sadrži set pitanja koja se odnose na turiste i perspektive sagledane sa aspekta pružalaca usluga. Ciljevi istraživanja su identifikacija trenutnih posledica pandemije i upoređivanje poslovanja ugostiteljskih objekata u ruralnom turizmu pre i tokom pandemije Covid-19, uzimanjem u obzir principa održivosti. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na jačanje uloge domaćeg turizma tokom perioda pandemije, ali i na perspektive opstanka pojedinih ugostiteljskih objekata. U metodološkom smislu, kvantitativni i kvalitativni prikaz podataka, omogućava uvid u najjače i najslabije izazove sa kojima se ruralni turizam u istraživanom prostoru suočava, što predstavlja praktične implikacije za nosioce turističke ponude ovog kraja Srbije., Sustainable tourism is developed in accordance with social and economic principles, with respect to the environment and cultures. The importance of local communities from rural areas and their right for sustainable tourism development are well-established. However, the Covid19 pandemic caused a rapid decline of tourist movement and uncertainty of recovery of the tourism economy. The research for this study was conducted via survey questionnaire, which was distributed to hospitality objects in rural areas of the West Serbia tourist region. In addition to the general information, the questionnaire comprised a set of questions related to tourists and perspectives perceived by the service providers. The research objectives are identification of the current consequences of the pandemic and comparison of business of hospitality objects in rural tourism before and during the Covid19 pandemic, by taking into consideration the principles of sustainability. The research results are expected to indicate a growing role of domestic tourism during the pandemic, as well as the perspectives of survival of certain hospitality objects. From the methodological perspective, quantitative and qualitative presentation of the data will provide an insight into the biggest and smallest challenges faced by the rural tourism in the studied area, which will provide practical implications for the subjects within the tourist offer of this part of Serbia.",
publisher = "Beograd : Naučno-stručno društvo za zaštitu životne sredine Srbije - Ecologica",
journal = "Ecologica",
title = "Uticaj pandemije COVID-19 na održivi razvoj ruralnog turizma u turističkoj regiji Zapadna Srbija, The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sustainable development of rural tourism in the West Serbia tourist region",
volume = "28",
number = "103",
pages = "451-458",
doi = "10.18485/ecologica.2021.28.103.16"
}

Vesić, M., Bolović, J., Todorović, N.,& Pavlović, S.. (2021). Uticaj pandemije COVID-19 na održivi razvoj ruralnog turizma u turističkoj regiji Zapadna Srbija. in Ecologica
Beograd : Naučno-stručno društvo za zaštitu životne sredine Srbije - Ecologica., 28(103), 451-458.
https://doi.org/10.18485/ecologica.2021.28.103.16

Vesić M, Bolović J, Todorović N, Pavlović S. Uticaj pandemije COVID-19 na održivi razvoj ruralnog turizma u turističkoj regiji Zapadna Srbija. in Ecologica. 2021;28(103):451-458.
doi:10.18485/ecologica.2021.28.103.16 .

Vesić, Marina, Bolović, Jelena, Todorović, Nikola, Pavlović, Sanja, "Uticaj pandemije COVID-19 na održivi razvoj ruralnog turizma u turističkoj regiji Zapadna Srbija" in Ecologica, 28, no. 103 (2021):451-458,
https://doi.org/10.18485/ecologica.2021.28.103.16 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Sanja
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Bolović, Jelena
AU  - Vesić, Marina
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1122
AB  - Seasonality of tourist demand imposes a number of issues related to the destination’s carrying capacity and business activities of the individual service providers in tourism. As one indicator of seasonal fluctuation of tourist demand, the Gini index is identified in order to establish monthly concentration of tourists. In this study, the Gini index was calculated for four spa tourism destinations in Serbia (Vrnjačka Banja, Sokobanja, Niška Banja, and Prolom Banja), in order to establish variability in the seasonality. The research took into consideration the period 2010-2019. Research results indicate that Niška Banja Spa has the lowest values of the Gini index, while Vrnjačka Banja Spa and Sokobanja Spa have the highest values, whereby no values are higher that .45 (mostly between .30 and .39). Given that the theoretically lowest value of the Gini index is 0 (smallest seasonal concentration) and the highest is 1 (biggest concentration), the selected spas still do not have particularly high degree of seasonal concentration of tourists. Possibilities for reduction of tourist demand seasonality are pointed out, given its impact on tourism planning and its economic effects.
AB  - Сезоналност туристичке тражње доводи до бројних проблема везаних за носећи капацитет дестинације и пословне активности појединачних пружалаца услуга у туризму. Један од показатеља сезонске флуктуације туристичке тражње је Гини индекс, који се одређује са циљем утврђивања месечних концентрација туриста. У овом раду, Гини индекс је израчунат за четири дестинације бањског туризма у Србији (Врњачка Бања, Сокобања, Нишка Бања и Пролом Бања), у циљу утврђивања варијабилности у сезоналности. Временски период обухваћен истраживањем је 2010- 2019. година. Резултати истраживања показују да најниже вредности Гини индекса има Нишка Бања, а највише Врњачка Бања и Сокобања, али да оне не прелазе 0,45 (углавном су између 0,30 и 0,39). С обзиром да најмања вредност Гини индекса у теорији може бити 0 (најмања сезонска концентрација), а највиша 1 (највећа концентрација), изабране бање немају изражено висок степен сезонске концентрације туриста. Указано је и на могућности смањења сезоналности туристичке тражње, јер се она одражава на планирање и економске ефекте туризма.
PB  - Srpsko geografsko drustvo
T2  - Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
T1  - Variations in seasonality in spa centres of Serbia
T1  - Варијације сезоналности у бањским центрима Србије
VL  - 101
IS  - 1
SP  - 89
EP  - 110
DO  - 10.2298/GSGD2101089P
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1122
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Pavlović, Sanja and Todorović, Nikola and Bolović, Jelena and Vesić, Marina",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Seasonality of tourist demand imposes a number of issues related to the destination’s carrying capacity and business activities of the individual service providers in tourism. As one indicator of seasonal fluctuation of tourist demand, the Gini index is identified in order to establish monthly concentration of tourists. In this study, the Gini index was calculated for four spa tourism destinations in Serbia (Vrnjačka Banja, Sokobanja, Niška Banja, and Prolom Banja), in order to establish variability in the seasonality. The research took into consideration the period 2010-2019. Research results indicate that Niška Banja Spa has the lowest values of the Gini index, while Vrnjačka Banja Spa and Sokobanja Spa have the highest values, whereby no values are higher that .45 (mostly between .30 and .39). Given that the theoretically lowest value of the Gini index is 0 (smallest seasonal concentration) and the highest is 1 (biggest concentration), the selected spas still do not have particularly high degree of seasonal concentration of tourists. Possibilities for reduction of tourist demand seasonality are pointed out, given its impact on tourism planning and its economic effects., Сезоналност туристичке тражње доводи до бројних проблема везаних за носећи капацитет дестинације и пословне активности појединачних пружалаца услуга у туризму. Један од показатеља сезонске флуктуације туристичке тражње је Гини индекс, који се одређује са циљем утврђивања месечних концентрација туриста. У овом раду, Гини индекс је израчунат за четири дестинације бањског туризма у Србији (Врњачка Бања, Сокобања, Нишка Бања и Пролом Бања), у циљу утврђивања варијабилности у сезоналности. Временски период обухваћен истраживањем је 2010- 2019. година. Резултати истраживања показују да најниже вредности Гини индекса има Нишка Бања, а највише Врњачка Бања и Сокобања, али да оне не прелазе 0,45 (углавном су између 0,30 и 0,39). С обзиром да најмања вредност Гини индекса у теорији може бити 0 (најмања сезонска концентрација), а највиша 1 (највећа концентрација), изабране бање немају изражено висок степен сезонске концентрације туриста. Указано је и на могућности смањења сезоналности туристичке тражње, јер се она одражава на планирање и економске ефекте туризма.",
publisher = "Srpsko geografsko drustvo",
journal = "Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva",
title = "Variations in seasonality in spa centres of Serbia, Варијације сезоналности у бањским центрима Србије",
volume = "101",
number = "1",
pages = "89-110",
doi = "10.2298/GSGD2101089P",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1122"
}

Pavlović, S., Todorović, N., Bolović, J.,& Vesić, M.. (2021). Variations in seasonality in spa centres of Serbia. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
Srpsko geografsko drustvo., 101(1), 89-110.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD2101089P
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1122

Pavlović S, Todorović N, Bolović J, Vesić M. Variations in seasonality in spa centres of Serbia. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva. 2021;101(1):89-110.
doi:10.2298/GSGD2101089P
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1122 .

Pavlović, Sanja, Todorović, Nikola, Bolović, Jelena, Vesić, Marina, "Variations in seasonality in spa centres of Serbia" in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva, 101, no. 1 (2021):89-110,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD2101089P .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1122 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Belij Radin, Marija
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1033
AB  - Almost half of domestic overnight stays in Serbia in 2019 were made in just five destinations, indicating the need for mitigation of such regional imbalances, particularly given the positive economic effects of domestic tourism. Large number of protected areas in Serbia provide opportunities for ecotourism development, which would make domestic tourist flows more disperse. Despite the important role of destination image in ecotourism development, previous studies of Serbian ecotourism did not focus on this construct. The aim of this study is to advance the knowledge about cognitive and affective image components of Serbian ecotourism destinations, including the role of socio-demographic characteristics and travelling behaviour on these representations. Youth, i.e., student population, represents the target group of the study. Five factors of the cognitive image were identified - General, Hospitality and Safety, Culture, Affordability and Nature. Hypotheses testing showed that cognitive perceptions varied in relation to the destination type and to some extent to previous visitation and gender, while affective responses varied in relation to gender and partially to the destination type and recent domestic travel experience. These findings provide theoretical contributions to ecotourism destination image research and practical implications for the destination managers and national policymakers.
AB  - Gotovo polovina domaćih noćenja u Srbiji 2019. godine je ostvarena u svega pet destinacija, što ukazuje na potrebu za ublažavanjem regionalnih nejednakosti, posebno uzevši u obzir pozitivne ekonomske efekte domaćeg turizma. Veliki broj zaštićenih područja Srbije pruža prilike za razvoj ekoturizma, što bi domaće turističke tokove učinilo disperznijima. Uprkos važnoj ulozi destinacijskog imidža u razvoju ekoturizma, prethodne studije ekoturizma Srbije se nisu fokusirale na ovaj konstrukt. Cilj ove studije je unapređenje znanja o kognitivnim i afektivnim komponentama srpskih ekoturističkih destinacija, uključujući ulogu socio-demografskih odlika i turističkog ponašanja na ove predstave. Ciljnu grupu istraživanja predstavlja omladina, odnosno studentska populacija. Identifikovano je pet faktora kognitivnog imidža - opšti, ugostiteljstvo i bezbednost, kultura, priuštivost i priroda. Testiranje hipoteza je pokazalo da se kognitivne percepcije razlikuju u odnosu na destinacijski tip i u određenoj meri na prethodnu posećenost i pol, dok se afektivni odgovori razlikuju u odnosu na pol i delimično na destinacijski tip i skorije iskustvo u domaćem turizmu. Ovi rezultati pružaju teorijski doprinos istraživanju imidža ekoturističkih destinacija i praktične implikacije za upravljače destinacijama i državne kreatore politika.
PB  - Srpsko geografsko društvo (Serbian Geographical society)
T2  - Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva (Bulletin of the Serbian Geographical Society)
T1  - Destination image in Serbian youth ecotourism
T1  - Destinacijski imidž u omladinskom ekoturizmu Srbije
VL  - 100
IS  - 2
SP  - 107
EP  - 128
DO  - 10.2298/GSGD2002107T
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1033
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Todorović, Nikola and Belij Radin, Marija",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Almost half of domestic overnight stays in Serbia in 2019 were made in just five destinations, indicating the need for mitigation of such regional imbalances, particularly given the positive economic effects of domestic tourism. Large number of protected areas in Serbia provide opportunities for ecotourism development, which would make domestic tourist flows more disperse. Despite the important role of destination image in ecotourism development, previous studies of Serbian ecotourism did not focus on this construct. The aim of this study is to advance the knowledge about cognitive and affective image components of Serbian ecotourism destinations, including the role of socio-demographic characteristics and travelling behaviour on these representations. Youth, i.e., student population, represents the target group of the study. Five factors of the cognitive image were identified - General, Hospitality and Safety, Culture, Affordability and Nature. Hypotheses testing showed that cognitive perceptions varied in relation to the destination type and to some extent to previous visitation and gender, while affective responses varied in relation to gender and partially to the destination type and recent domestic travel experience. These findings provide theoretical contributions to ecotourism destination image research and practical implications for the destination managers and national policymakers., Gotovo polovina domaćih noćenja u Srbiji 2019. godine je ostvarena u svega pet destinacija, što ukazuje na potrebu za ublažavanjem regionalnih nejednakosti, posebno uzevši u obzir pozitivne ekonomske efekte domaćeg turizma. Veliki broj zaštićenih područja Srbije pruža prilike za razvoj ekoturizma, što bi domaće turističke tokove učinilo disperznijima. Uprkos važnoj ulozi destinacijskog imidža u razvoju ekoturizma, prethodne studije ekoturizma Srbije se nisu fokusirale na ovaj konstrukt. Cilj ove studije je unapređenje znanja o kognitivnim i afektivnim komponentama srpskih ekoturističkih destinacija, uključujući ulogu socio-demografskih odlika i turističkog ponašanja na ove predstave. Ciljnu grupu istraživanja predstavlja omladina, odnosno studentska populacija. Identifikovano je pet faktora kognitivnog imidža - opšti, ugostiteljstvo i bezbednost, kultura, priuštivost i priroda. Testiranje hipoteza je pokazalo da se kognitivne percepcije razlikuju u odnosu na destinacijski tip i u određenoj meri na prethodnu posećenost i pol, dok se afektivni odgovori razlikuju u odnosu na pol i delimično na destinacijski tip i skorije iskustvo u domaćem turizmu. Ovi rezultati pružaju teorijski doprinos istraživanju imidža ekoturističkih destinacija i praktične implikacije za upravljače destinacijama i državne kreatore politika.",
publisher = "Srpsko geografsko društvo (Serbian Geographical society)",
journal = "Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva (Bulletin of the Serbian Geographical Society)",
title = "Destination image in Serbian youth ecotourism, Destinacijski imidž u omladinskom ekoturizmu Srbije",
volume = "100",
number = "2",
pages = "107-128",
doi = "10.2298/GSGD2002107T",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1033"
}

Todorović, N.,& Belij Radin, M.. (2020). Destination image in Serbian youth ecotourism. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva (Bulletin of the Serbian Geographical Society)
Srpsko geografsko društvo (Serbian Geographical society)., 100(2), 107-128.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD2002107T
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1033

Todorović N, Belij Radin M. Destination image in Serbian youth ecotourism. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva (Bulletin of the Serbian Geographical Society). 2020;100(2):107-128.
doi:10.2298/GSGD2002107T
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1033 .

Todorović, Nikola, Belij Radin, Marija, "Destination image in Serbian youth ecotourism" in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva (Bulletin of the Serbian Geographical Society), 100, no. 2 (2020):107-128,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD2002107T .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1033 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Vesić, Marina
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1136
AB  - Domestic tourism has positive effects on balanced regional development, as well as numerous non-economic effects. Domestic overnight stays amount to 59% of total overnight stays in the Serbian province of Vojvodina, which is known for diverse tourist attractions in both rural areas and urban centres, providing basis for multi ple forms of nature-based and cultural tourism. However, its share in the country’s domestic overnight stays amounts to only 13%. The aim of this research is to explore the domestic tourist turnover on a municipal level by taking into consideration the relative number of overnight stays (2017), its growth trend in the past five years (2012–2017) and the domestic-international overnight stay ratio (2017). Based on their individual share in the province’s overnight stays and their positive or negative growth trend, municipalities were classified into four categories. The analysis focused on 38 municipalities of Vojvodina, while the remaining eight were omit ted due to insufficient tourist turnover, whereby data from the official tourism statistics was used. Dominance  of domestic tourism and positive growth were established in 82% and 76% of municipalities, respectively.  Managerial implications of the findings are discussed.
PB  - Skoplje : Macedonian Geographical Society
C3  - Proceedings of International Scientific Symposium “New Trends in Geography“, Ohrid, North Macedonia
T1  - The contribution of domestic tourism to the balanced regional development of Serbian province of Vojvodina
SP  - 299
EP  - 306
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1136
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Todorović, Nikola and Vesić, Marina",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Domestic tourism has positive effects on balanced regional development, as well as numerous non-economic effects. Domestic overnight stays amount to 59% of total overnight stays in the Serbian province of Vojvodina, which is known for diverse tourist attractions in both rural areas and urban centres, providing basis for multi ple forms of nature-based and cultural tourism. However, its share in the country’s domestic overnight stays amounts to only 13%. The aim of this research is to explore the domestic tourist turnover on a municipal level by taking into consideration the relative number of overnight stays (2017), its growth trend in the past five years (2012–2017) and the domestic-international overnight stay ratio (2017). Based on their individual share in the province’s overnight stays and their positive or negative growth trend, municipalities were classified into four categories. The analysis focused on 38 municipalities of Vojvodina, while the remaining eight were omit ted due to insufficient tourist turnover, whereby data from the official tourism statistics was used. Dominance  of domestic tourism and positive growth were established in 82% and 76% of municipalities, respectively.  Managerial implications of the findings are discussed.",
publisher = "Skoplje : Macedonian Geographical Society",
journal = "Proceedings of International Scientific Symposium “New Trends in Geography“, Ohrid, North Macedonia",
title = "The contribution of domestic tourism to the balanced regional development of Serbian province of Vojvodina",
pages = "299-306",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1136"
}

Todorović, N.,& Vesić, M.. (2019). The contribution of domestic tourism to the balanced regional development of Serbian province of Vojvodina. in Proceedings of International Scientific Symposium “New Trends in Geography“, Ohrid, North Macedonia
Skoplje : Macedonian Geographical Society., 299-306.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1136

Todorović N, Vesić M. The contribution of domestic tourism to the balanced regional development of Serbian province of Vojvodina. in Proceedings of International Scientific Symposium “New Trends in Geography“, Ohrid, North Macedonia. 2019;:299-306.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1136 .

Todorović, Nikola, Vesić, Marina, "The contribution of domestic tourism to the balanced regional development of Serbian province of Vojvodina" in Proceedings of International Scientific Symposium “New Trends in Geography“, Ohrid, North Macedonia (2019):299-306,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1136 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Đurkin, Danica
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1194
AB  - The process of depopulation represents one of the biggest development problems 
in Serbia, whereby it is particularly present in its peripheral, mountainous and rural areas, 
characterized by economic underdevelopment. Given the fact that such areas often possess 
preserved natural assets, development of tourism industry has been recognized by the 
decision-makers as an instrument for stimulation of their socio-economic and demographic 
development. The aim of this paper is to consider the potential influence of tourism on 
improvement of demographic features of rural settlements, as well as to explore the human 
resources constraints for tourism development in the subject area. The research 
encompasses the Stara planina area in the south-eastern part of Serbia, representing not 
only an example of a mountainous area with a particularly large population decline, but also 
an example of a tourist destination pointed out by the state authorities as a tourism 
development priority. The largest part of the area has been protected as a nature park with 
numerous natural tourist attractions, as well as infrastructure for recreational activities. 
Starting with the 1960s, due to industrialization in urban centres, this area has been 
affected by mass rural-urban migrations, which caused depopulation, demographic 
emptying and changes in vital characteristics and population structures of rural settlements, 
even their spontaneous termination. The research focused on 50 rural settlements in the 
area, belonging to four municipalities – Zaječar, Knjaževac, Dimitrovgrad and Pirot, whereby 
22 of these settlements already possess accommodation facilities which provide services in 
tourism. Demographic analysis was used to present the population dynamics of each 
settlement in the period from 2002 to 2011, whereby the population census data were 
utilized. In addition, as important indicators of the demographic development of 
settlements, age and economic structures of the population were also considered. In less 
than a decade, this area lost one third of its population, whereby negative tendencies were 
observed in the majority of settlements. Elderly households are predominant in the majority 
of settlements, with average age of residents being 62.8 years, posing an extremely serious 
constraint for future economic activity. Regarding the economic structure, the dominance of 
the primary sector was established (64.0% of residents). Joint analysis of the three utilized 
indicators (total population and its age and economic structure) suggests that several 
settlements have more favorable demographic features, indicating them as potential local 
sources of tourism workforce in the future.
PB  - Lavrion : Hellenic Geographical Society
C3  - Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of the Hellenic Geographical Society, Lavrion, Greece
T1  - Population dynamics of rural settlements and tourism development in the Stara planina mountain area (Serbia)
SP  - 1
EP  - 10
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1194
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Todorović, Nikola and Đurkin, Danica",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The process of depopulation represents one of the biggest development problems 
in Serbia, whereby it is particularly present in its peripheral, mountainous and rural areas, 
characterized by economic underdevelopment. Given the fact that such areas often possess 
preserved natural assets, development of tourism industry has been recognized by the 
decision-makers as an instrument for stimulation of their socio-economic and demographic 
development. The aim of this paper is to consider the potential influence of tourism on 
improvement of demographic features of rural settlements, as well as to explore the human 
resources constraints for tourism development in the subject area. The research 
encompasses the Stara planina area in the south-eastern part of Serbia, representing not 
only an example of a mountainous area with a particularly large population decline, but also 
an example of a tourist destination pointed out by the state authorities as a tourism 
development priority. The largest part of the area has been protected as a nature park with 
numerous natural tourist attractions, as well as infrastructure for recreational activities. 
Starting with the 1960s, due to industrialization in urban centres, this area has been 
affected by mass rural-urban migrations, which caused depopulation, demographic 
emptying and changes in vital characteristics and population structures of rural settlements, 
even their spontaneous termination. The research focused on 50 rural settlements in the 
area, belonging to four municipalities – Zaječar, Knjaževac, Dimitrovgrad and Pirot, whereby 
22 of these settlements already possess accommodation facilities which provide services in 
tourism. Demographic analysis was used to present the population dynamics of each 
settlement in the period from 2002 to 2011, whereby the population census data were 
utilized. In addition, as important indicators of the demographic development of 
settlements, age and economic structures of the population were also considered. In less 
than a decade, this area lost one third of its population, whereby negative tendencies were 
observed in the majority of settlements. Elderly households are predominant in the majority 
of settlements, with average age of residents being 62.8 years, posing an extremely serious 
constraint for future economic activity. Regarding the economic structure, the dominance of 
the primary sector was established (64.0% of residents). Joint analysis of the three utilized 
indicators (total population and its age and economic structure) suggests that several 
settlements have more favorable demographic features, indicating them as potential local 
sources of tourism workforce in the future.",
publisher = "Lavrion : Hellenic Geographical Society",
journal = "Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of the Hellenic Geographical Society, Lavrion, Greece",
title = "Population dynamics of rural settlements and tourism development in the Stara planina mountain area (Serbia)",
pages = "1-10",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1194"
}

Todorović, N.,& Đurkin, D.. (2018). Population dynamics of rural settlements and tourism development in the Stara planina mountain area (Serbia). in Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of the Hellenic Geographical Society, Lavrion, Greece
Lavrion : Hellenic Geographical Society., 1-10.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1194

Todorović N, Đurkin D. Population dynamics of rural settlements and tourism development in the Stara planina mountain area (Serbia). in Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of the Hellenic Geographical Society, Lavrion, Greece. 2018;:1-10.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1194 .

Todorović, Nikola, Đurkin, Danica, "Population dynamics of rural settlements and tourism development in the Stara planina mountain area (Serbia)" in Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of the Hellenic Geographical Society, Lavrion, Greece (2018):1-10,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1194 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Budović, Aljoša
AU  - Ćihova, Milica
AU  - Riboškić, Danijela
AU  - Piroški, Vanja
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/914
AB  - Belgrade is the most popular tourist destination in Serbia, whose tourism industry is rapidly recovering from the turbulent events of the 1990s. However, Belgrade's destination managers yet need to use to a greater extent its competitive advantages which would improve the city's ability to compete with more prominent cities in the international market. These managerial efforts should be based on relevant image assessments. The aim of this research is to offer a comprehensive insight into Belgrade's destination image by combining quantitative and qualitative data collection methods in order to identify the crucial components of its cognitive and affective images. Additionally, this study examines the influence of various tourists' socio-demographic characteristics on their perceptions of destination image, providing both theoretical and marketing implications. Cultural attractions, nightlife, gastronomy and history were identified in the qualitative study as the most important elements of Belgrade's cognitive image, while the most common affective associations were related to it being vibrant, authentic and relaxing. In the quantitative study, six factors of Belgrade's cognitive image were identified-Tourist Attractions, Services and Fun, Environment, Accessibility, Local Residents, and River Banks and Green Areas. Regarding the affective component, it was established that Belgrade was primarily perceived as pleasant, but also as exciting, cheerful and relaxing. Hypotheses testing indicated that tourists' affective responses towards Belgrade varied in relation to their gender and geographical origin, while some of their cognitive perceptions differed in relation to their gender, age, education and employment.
AB  - Beograd je najpopularnija turistička destinacija u Srbiji, čija se turistička privreda ubrzano oporavlja od turbulentnih događaja iz 1990-ih. Ipak, destinacijski menadžeri Beograda tek treba da u većoj meri iskoriste komparativne prednosti grada, što bi poboljšalo njegovu sposobnost da se takmiči sa već afirmisanim gradovima na međunarodnom tržištu. Ovi upravljački napori treba da budi zasnovani na relevantnim procenama imidža. Cilj ovog istraživanja je pružanje sveobuhvatnog uvida u destinacijski imidž Beograda kombinacijom kvantitativnih i kvalitativnih metoda prikupljanja podataka, a u cilju identifikacije ključnih komponenti njegovog kognitivnog i afektivnog imidža. Pored toga, ova studija ispituje uticaj različitih socio-demografskih odlika turista na njihove percepcije destinacijskog imidža, što pruža teorijske i marketinške implikacije. Kulturne atrakcije, noćni život, gastronomija i istorija su identifikovani u kvalitativnoj studiji kao najvažniji elementi kognitivnog imidža Beograda, dok su najčešće afektivne asocijacije povezane sa time da je grad živahan, autentičan i opuštajući. U kvantitativnoj studiji, identifikovano je šest faktora kognitivnog imidža Beograda – Turističke atrakcije, Usluge i provod, Okruženje, Dostupnost, Lokalno stanovništvo i Obale reka i zelene površine. Kada je afektivna komponenta u pitanju, utvrđeno je da se Beograd prvenstveno percipira kao prijatan, ali i kao uzbudljiv, radostan i opuštajući. Testiranje hipoteza pokazalo je da se afektivne reakcije turista prema Beogradu razlikuju u zavisnosti od njihovog pola i geografskog porekla, dok neke od njihovih kognitivnih percepcija variraju u zavisnosti od njihovog pola, uzrasta, obrazovanja i zaposlenosti.
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo
T2  - Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
T1  - Exploring cognitive and affective components of Belgrade's destination image
T1  - Istraživanje kognitivnih i afektivnih komponenti destinacijskog imidža Beograda
VL  - 98
IS  - 2
SP  - 119
EP  - 146
DO  - 10.2298/GSGD1802119T
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_914
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Todorović, Nikola and Budović, Aljoša and Ćihova, Milica and Riboškić, Danijela and Piroški, Vanja",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Belgrade is the most popular tourist destination in Serbia, whose tourism industry is rapidly recovering from the turbulent events of the 1990s. However, Belgrade's destination managers yet need to use to a greater extent its competitive advantages which would improve the city's ability to compete with more prominent cities in the international market. These managerial efforts should be based on relevant image assessments. The aim of this research is to offer a comprehensive insight into Belgrade's destination image by combining quantitative and qualitative data collection methods in order to identify the crucial components of its cognitive and affective images. Additionally, this study examines the influence of various tourists' socio-demographic characteristics on their perceptions of destination image, providing both theoretical and marketing implications. Cultural attractions, nightlife, gastronomy and history were identified in the qualitative study as the most important elements of Belgrade's cognitive image, while the most common affective associations were related to it being vibrant, authentic and relaxing. In the quantitative study, six factors of Belgrade's cognitive image were identified-Tourist Attractions, Services and Fun, Environment, Accessibility, Local Residents, and River Banks and Green Areas. Regarding the affective component, it was established that Belgrade was primarily perceived as pleasant, but also as exciting, cheerful and relaxing. Hypotheses testing indicated that tourists' affective responses towards Belgrade varied in relation to their gender and geographical origin, while some of their cognitive perceptions differed in relation to their gender, age, education and employment., Beograd je najpopularnija turistička destinacija u Srbiji, čija se turistička privreda ubrzano oporavlja od turbulentnih događaja iz 1990-ih. Ipak, destinacijski menadžeri Beograda tek treba da u većoj meri iskoriste komparativne prednosti grada, što bi poboljšalo njegovu sposobnost da se takmiči sa već afirmisanim gradovima na međunarodnom tržištu. Ovi upravljački napori treba da budi zasnovani na relevantnim procenama imidža. Cilj ovog istraživanja je pružanje sveobuhvatnog uvida u destinacijski imidž Beograda kombinacijom kvantitativnih i kvalitativnih metoda prikupljanja podataka, a u cilju identifikacije ključnih komponenti njegovog kognitivnog i afektivnog imidža. Pored toga, ova studija ispituje uticaj različitih socio-demografskih odlika turista na njihove percepcije destinacijskog imidža, što pruža teorijske i marketinške implikacije. Kulturne atrakcije, noćni život, gastronomija i istorija su identifikovani u kvalitativnoj studiji kao najvažniji elementi kognitivnog imidža Beograda, dok su najčešće afektivne asocijacije povezane sa time da je grad živahan, autentičan i opuštajući. U kvantitativnoj studiji, identifikovano je šest faktora kognitivnog imidža Beograda – Turističke atrakcije, Usluge i provod, Okruženje, Dostupnost, Lokalno stanovništvo i Obale reka i zelene površine. Kada je afektivna komponenta u pitanju, utvrđeno je da se Beograd prvenstveno percipira kao prijatan, ali i kao uzbudljiv, radostan i opuštajući. Testiranje hipoteza pokazalo je da se afektivne reakcije turista prema Beogradu razlikuju u zavisnosti od njihovog pola i geografskog porekla, dok neke od njihovih kognitivnih percepcija variraju u zavisnosti od njihovog pola, uzrasta, obrazovanja i zaposlenosti.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo",
journal = "Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva",
title = "Exploring cognitive and affective components of Belgrade's destination image, Istraživanje kognitivnih i afektivnih komponenti destinacijskog imidža Beograda",
volume = "98",
number = "2",
pages = "119-146",
doi = "10.2298/GSGD1802119T",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_914"
}

Todorović, N., Budović, A., Ćihova, M., Riboškić, D.,& Piroški, V.. (2018). Exploring cognitive and affective components of Belgrade's destination image. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo., 98(2), 119-146.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD1802119T
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_914

Todorović N, Budović A, Ćihova M, Riboškić D, Piroški V. Exploring cognitive and affective components of Belgrade's destination image. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva. 2018;98(2):119-146.
doi:10.2298/GSGD1802119T
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_914 .

Todorović, Nikola, Budović, Aljoša, Ćihova, Milica, Riboškić, Danijela, Piroški, Vanja, "Exploring cognitive and affective components of Belgrade's destination image" in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva, 98, no. 2 (2018):119-146,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD1802119T .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_914 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Deđanski, Vojislav
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1139
AB  - Beograd je najposećenija turistička destinacija u Srbiji, što posebno dolazi do izražaja u prometu inostranih turista. Atrakcijsku bazu grada čine kulturno-istorijsko nasleđe, manifestacije, prirodne vrednosti sa rekreativnim zonama i bogat noćni život. Cilj ovog rada je pružanje uvida u značaj pojedinačnih atrakcija, njihov prostorni razmeštaj i prisustvo u destinacijskom imidžu Beograda. Kako bi se istražila navedena pitanja, sprovedeno je anketno istraživanje na uzorku od 157 inostranih turista. Anketa sadrži pitanja o socio-demografskim odlikama ispitanika, izvorima informacija o Beogradu kao turističkoj destinaciji i pitanja otvorenog tipa koja se odnose na turističke atrakcije, pri čemu su ispitanici navodili atrakcije koje su im bile poznate pre dolaska u Beograd i atrakcije koje su posetili tokom svog boravka u njemu. Utvrđeno je da internet predstavlja najčešće korišćeni izvor informacija, a da je Beogradska tvrđava najposećenija atrakcija u gradu. Atrakcije koje je posetio najveći broj ispitanika su pretežno koncentrisane u centralnim delovima grada, dok ostale atrakcije odlikuje manji broj poseta. Rezultati su pokazali da većini turista pojedinačne atrakcije nisu bile poznate pre dolaska, što upućuje na njihovo slabo prisustvo u destinacijskom imidžu.
AB  - Belgrade is the most visited tourist destination in Serbia, which particularly comes to
prominence in the foreign tourist flow. City's attraction base comprises cultural-historical
heritage, events, natural tourist values with recreational zones and rich nightlife. Aim of this
paper is to provide insight into importance of individual tourist attractions, their spatial
dispersion and their presence in the destination image of Belgrade. In order to research these
problems, a survey was conducted on a sample of 157 foreign tourists. The survey contained
questions regarding socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents, sources of
information about Belgrade and open-ended questions about the tourist attractions, whereby
respondents stated attractions which they were aware of before the visit and attractions which
they visited during their stay in the city. It was established that the Internet was the most
commonly used source of information and that the Belgrade fortress was the most visited
attraction in the city. Attractions which were visited by the biggest number of tourists are
mostly concentrated in the central parts of the city, while the remaining attractions were characterized by a smaller number of visits. Results showed that individual attractions were
not familiar to the majority of tourists before their arrival, which indicates their low presence
in the destination's image.
PB  - Geografsko društvo u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine
C3  - Zbornik radova Četvrtog kongresa geografa Bosne i Hercegovine, Sarajevo, Bosna i Hercegovina
T1  - Značaj i razmeštaj turističkih atrakcija u Beogradu
T1  - Importance and spatial dispersion of tourist attractions of Belgrade
SP  - 855
EP  - 865
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1139
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Todorović, Nikola and Deđanski, Vojislav",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Beograd je najposećenija turistička destinacija u Srbiji, što posebno dolazi do izražaja u prometu inostranih turista. Atrakcijsku bazu grada čine kulturno-istorijsko nasleđe, manifestacije, prirodne vrednosti sa rekreativnim zonama i bogat noćni život. Cilj ovog rada je pružanje uvida u značaj pojedinačnih atrakcija, njihov prostorni razmeštaj i prisustvo u destinacijskom imidžu Beograda. Kako bi se istražila navedena pitanja, sprovedeno je anketno istraživanje na uzorku od 157 inostranih turista. Anketa sadrži pitanja o socio-demografskim odlikama ispitanika, izvorima informacija o Beogradu kao turističkoj destinaciji i pitanja otvorenog tipa koja se odnose na turističke atrakcije, pri čemu su ispitanici navodili atrakcije koje su im bile poznate pre dolaska u Beograd i atrakcije koje su posetili tokom svog boravka u njemu. Utvrđeno je da internet predstavlja najčešće korišćeni izvor informacija, a da je Beogradska tvrđava najposećenija atrakcija u gradu. Atrakcije koje je posetio najveći broj ispitanika su pretežno koncentrisane u centralnim delovima grada, dok ostale atrakcije odlikuje manji broj poseta. Rezultati su pokazali da većini turista pojedinačne atrakcije nisu bile poznate pre dolaska, što upućuje na njihovo slabo prisustvo u destinacijskom imidžu., Belgrade is the most visited tourist destination in Serbia, which particularly comes to
prominence in the foreign tourist flow. City's attraction base comprises cultural-historical
heritage, events, natural tourist values with recreational zones and rich nightlife. Aim of this
paper is to provide insight into importance of individual tourist attractions, their spatial
dispersion and their presence in the destination image of Belgrade. In order to research these
problems, a survey was conducted on a sample of 157 foreign tourists. The survey contained
questions regarding socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents, sources of
information about Belgrade and open-ended questions about the tourist attractions, whereby
respondents stated attractions which they were aware of before the visit and attractions which
they visited during their stay in the city. It was established that the Internet was the most
commonly used source of information and that the Belgrade fortress was the most visited
attraction in the city. Attractions which were visited by the biggest number of tourists are
mostly concentrated in the central parts of the city, while the remaining attractions were characterized by a smaller number of visits. Results showed that individual attractions were
not familiar to the majority of tourists before their arrival, which indicates their low presence
in the destination's image.",
publisher = "Geografsko društvo u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine",
journal = "Zbornik radova Četvrtog kongresa geografa Bosne i Hercegovine, Sarajevo, Bosna i Hercegovina",
title = "Značaj i razmeštaj turističkih atrakcija u Beogradu, Importance and spatial dispersion of tourist attractions of Belgrade",
pages = "855-865",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1139"
}

Todorović, N.,& Deđanski, V.. (2017). Značaj i razmeštaj turističkih atrakcija u Beogradu. in Zbornik radova Četvrtog kongresa geografa Bosne i Hercegovine, Sarajevo, Bosna i Hercegovina
Geografsko društvo u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine., 855-865.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1139

Todorović N, Deđanski V. Značaj i razmeštaj turističkih atrakcija u Beogradu. in Zbornik radova Četvrtog kongresa geografa Bosne i Hercegovine, Sarajevo, Bosna i Hercegovina. 2017;:855-865.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1139 .

Todorović, Nikola, Deđanski, Vojislav, "Značaj i razmeštaj turističkih atrakcija u Beogradu" in Zbornik radova Četvrtog kongresa geografa Bosne i Hercegovine, Sarajevo, Bosna i Hercegovina (2017):855-865,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1139 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Manojlović, Irena
AU  - Budović, Aljoša
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/839
AB  - HOLSAT instrument measures tourist satisfaction by comparing tourists' expectations and experience regarding various destination attributes. Destination image influences tourists' expectations, while experience in the destination modifies tourists' image perceptions, creating differences between pre-visit and post-visit images. Based on these relationships, which are theoretically explored in its first part, this study argues that HOLSAT may be used for destination image research. The second part of the study represents a demonstration of how HOLSAT may be used for measurement of both tourist satisfaction and destination image, whereby the research was conducted in Belgrade, a developing urban destination. The city's tourism industry and destination image were severely damaged in the 1990s, whereby they have started to slowly recover since 2000. Based on the results of the conducted survey, satisfactory and unsatisfactory destination attributes were identified, as well as positive and negative components of city's pre-visit destination image. The most important positive components are related to the destination's affordability, while the negative components are related to safety, cleanliness and the arrival station. Modifications of destination image caused by the visit were also identified. The biggest image improvement after the visit was registered in attributes related to safety and the friendliness of the local residents, while the negative modifications related to the public transport were identified as the most important ones.
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo
T2  - Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
T1  - Measuring tourist satisfaction and destination image with HOLSAT
VL  - 97
IS  - 2
SP  - 87
EP  - 118
DO  - 10.2298/GSGD1702087T
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_839
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Todorović, Nikola and Manojlović, Irena and Budović, Aljoša",
year = "2017",
abstract = "HOLSAT instrument measures tourist satisfaction by comparing tourists' expectations and experience regarding various destination attributes. Destination image influences tourists' expectations, while experience in the destination modifies tourists' image perceptions, creating differences between pre-visit and post-visit images. Based on these relationships, which are theoretically explored in its first part, this study argues that HOLSAT may be used for destination image research. The second part of the study represents a demonstration of how HOLSAT may be used for measurement of both tourist satisfaction and destination image, whereby the research was conducted in Belgrade, a developing urban destination. The city's tourism industry and destination image were severely damaged in the 1990s, whereby they have started to slowly recover since 2000. Based on the results of the conducted survey, satisfactory and unsatisfactory destination attributes were identified, as well as positive and negative components of city's pre-visit destination image. The most important positive components are related to the destination's affordability, while the negative components are related to safety, cleanliness and the arrival station. Modifications of destination image caused by the visit were also identified. The biggest image improvement after the visit was registered in attributes related to safety and the friendliness of the local residents, while the negative modifications related to the public transport were identified as the most important ones.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo",
journal = "Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva",
title = "Measuring tourist satisfaction and destination image with HOLSAT",
volume = "97",
number = "2",
pages = "87-118",
doi = "10.2298/GSGD1702087T",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_839"
}

Todorović, N., Manojlović, I.,& Budović, A.. (2017). Measuring tourist satisfaction and destination image with HOLSAT. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva
Beograd : Srpsko geografsko društvo., 97(2), 87-118.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD1702087T
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_839

Todorović N, Manojlović I, Budović A. Measuring tourist satisfaction and destination image with HOLSAT. in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva. 2017;97(2):87-118.
doi:10.2298/GSGD1702087T
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_839 .

Todorović, Nikola, Manojlović, Irena, Budović, Aljoša, "Measuring tourist satisfaction and destination image with HOLSAT" in Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva, 97, no. 2 (2017):87-118,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD1702087T .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_839 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
AU  - Jovičić, Dobrica
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/784
AB  - Youth tourism is characterized by diversity of participants' motivation, in which culture-related motivational factors were designated in the previous research as particularly important. Aim of the research is providing contribution to the current findings about general motivation of youth tourists and their motivation to visit Belgrade. Research was conducted via survey in which the respondents rated importance of different push and pull motivational factors on Likert scales. Results indicate that culture-related push factors were rated highly, but lower than having fun, visiting interesting places, getting away from the routine and excitement. The most important pull factors are contact with the local residents and cultural attractions sightseeing, which were rated higher than recreation and engagement in night life, confirming the important role of culture in the motivation of youth tourists. The fact that Belgrade was on the way to another destination and the perceived inexpensiveness of stay in it were rated as more important pull factors than city's attraction base, which is in accordance with the determined transit quality of the visit. By using statistical methods (t-test, ANOVA), it was established that socio-demographic characteristics and trip frequency had significant influence on general and tourists' motivation to visit Belgrade.
PB  - Beograd : Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti SANU - Geografski institut "Jovan Cvijić"
T2  - Zbornik radova Geografskog instituta "Jovan Cvijić", SANU
T1  - Motivational factors of youth tourists visiting Belgrade
VL  - 66
IS  - 2
SP  - 273
EP  - 289
DO  - 10.2298/IJGI1602273T
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_784
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Todorović, Nikola and Jovičić, Dobrica",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Youth tourism is characterized by diversity of participants' motivation, in which culture-related motivational factors were designated in the previous research as particularly important. Aim of the research is providing contribution to the current findings about general motivation of youth tourists and their motivation to visit Belgrade. Research was conducted via survey in which the respondents rated importance of different push and pull motivational factors on Likert scales. Results indicate that culture-related push factors were rated highly, but lower than having fun, visiting interesting places, getting away from the routine and excitement. The most important pull factors are contact with the local residents and cultural attractions sightseeing, which were rated higher than recreation and engagement in night life, confirming the important role of culture in the motivation of youth tourists. The fact that Belgrade was on the way to another destination and the perceived inexpensiveness of stay in it were rated as more important pull factors than city's attraction base, which is in accordance with the determined transit quality of the visit. By using statistical methods (t-test, ANOVA), it was established that socio-demographic characteristics and trip frequency had significant influence on general and tourists' motivation to visit Belgrade.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti SANU - Geografski institut "Jovan Cvijić"",
journal = "Zbornik radova Geografskog instituta "Jovan Cvijić", SANU",
title = "Motivational factors of youth tourists visiting Belgrade",
volume = "66",
number = "2",
pages = "273-289",
doi = "10.2298/IJGI1602273T",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_784"
}

Todorović, N.,& Jovičić, D.. (2016). Motivational factors of youth tourists visiting Belgrade. in Zbornik radova Geografskog instituta "Jovan Cvijić", SANU
Beograd : Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti SANU - Geografski institut "Jovan Cvijić"., 66(2), 273-289.
https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1602273T
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_784

Todorović N, Jovičić D. Motivational factors of youth tourists visiting Belgrade. in Zbornik radova Geografskog instituta "Jovan Cvijić", SANU. 2016;66(2):273-289.
doi:10.2298/IJGI1602273T
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_784 .

Todorović, Nikola, Jovičić, Dobrica, "Motivational factors of youth tourists visiting Belgrade" in Zbornik radova Geografskog instituta "Jovan Cvijić", SANU, 66, no. 2 (2016):273-289,
https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1602273T .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_784 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Тодоровић, Никола
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1128
AB  - Путописни блогови представљају једно од најзначајнијих средстава комуникације међу туристима, која има кључну улогу у обликовању имиџа туристичке дестинације. Сазнања о туристичком имиџу Београда и порукама о њему које се преносе међу туристима нису на задовољавајућем нивоу. Циљ овог истраживања је идентификовање елемената туристичког имиџа Београда перципираног од стране ауторâ путописних блогова о Београду. Као метод истраживања коришћена је анализа учесталости појединачних појмова у обједињеном тексту 30 блогова објављених у периоду 2010–2015. године. Анализа извршена у програму ATLAS.ti 6.0 показала је да се 2.182 речи у тексту јављају два или више пута. На основу критеријума довољне учесталости и релевантности ода брано је 95 појмова који ће представљати предмет дискусије. Груписањем међусобно повезаних појмова долази се до закључка да су најчешће помињане туристичке атракције културно-историјско наслеђе, реке, гастрономија и ноћни живот. Најчешће помињана појединачна атракција је Београдска тврђава. Свега три анализирана појма имају негативну конотацију, при чему се сва три односе на историју. Запажа се велика учесталост појмова „лепо“ и „добро“, као и мању учесталост појмова који се везују за виши степен задовољства, попут „веома добро“ и „задивљујуће“. Будућа истраживања би требало да на већем узорку анализу учесталости појединачних речи до пуне анализом учесталости групâ речи.
AB  - Travel blogs represent one of the most important instruments of inter-tourist communication, which further has a key role in the formation of the tourist destination’s image. The knowledge about Belgrade’s tourist image and related messages which are being spread among tourists are not on a satisfactory level. The aim of this research is identification of Belgrade’s tourist image elements perceived by the authors of Belgrade-related travel blogs. As a research method, content analysis of the frequency of single terms was applied on a joint text extracted from 30 blogs published from 2010 to 2015. The analysis performed in the ATLAS.ti 6.0 programme showed that 2,182 words appear in the text more than once. Based on the criteria of sufficient frequency and relevance, 95 terms were chosen for the discussion. By grouping inter-connected terms, a conclusion was reached that the most frequently mentioned tourist attractions are cultural-historical heritage, rivers, gastronomy and nightlife. The most frequently mentioned single attraction is the Belgrade Fortress. Only three ana lysed terms have negative conotations, whereby all three of them are history-related. A large frequency of terms “pretty/beautiful” and “good/well/nice” is noticed, as well as a lesser frequency of terms related to a higher level of satisfaction, such as “great” and “amazing”. The future research should use frequency analysis of groups of terms to supplement the frequency analysis of single terms, but also on a larger sample.
PB  - Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет
C3  - Зборник радова младих истраживача 4. Српског конгреса географа са међународним учешћем „Достигнућа, актуелности и изазови географске науке и праксе” поводом 150 година од рођења Јована Цвијића, Београд
T1  - Анализа садржаја путописних блогова као средство идентификације елемената туристичког имиџа Београда
SP  - 187
EP  - 192
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1128
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Тодоровић, Никола",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Путописни блогови представљају једно од најзначајнијих средстава комуникације међу туристима, која има кључну улогу у обликовању имиџа туристичке дестинације. Сазнања о туристичком имиџу Београда и порукама о њему које се преносе међу туристима нису на задовољавајућем нивоу. Циљ овог истраживања је идентификовање елемената туристичког имиџа Београда перципираног од стране ауторâ путописних блогова о Београду. Као метод истраживања коришћена је анализа учесталости појединачних појмова у обједињеном тексту 30 блогова објављених у периоду 2010–2015. године. Анализа извршена у програму ATLAS.ti 6.0 показала је да се 2.182 речи у тексту јављају два или више пута. На основу критеријума довољне учесталости и релевантности ода брано је 95 појмова који ће представљати предмет дискусије. Груписањем међусобно повезаних појмова долази се до закључка да су најчешће помињане туристичке атракције културно-историјско наслеђе, реке, гастрономија и ноћни живот. Најчешће помињана појединачна атракција је Београдска тврђава. Свега три анализирана појма имају негативну конотацију, при чему се сва три односе на историју. Запажа се велика учесталост појмова „лепо“ и „добро“, као и мању учесталост појмова који се везују за виши степен задовољства, попут „веома добро“ и „задивљујуће“. Будућа истраживања би требало да на већем узорку анализу учесталости појединачних речи до пуне анализом учесталости групâ речи., Travel blogs represent one of the most important instruments of inter-tourist communication, which further has a key role in the formation of the tourist destination’s image. The knowledge about Belgrade’s tourist image and related messages which are being spread among tourists are not on a satisfactory level. The aim of this research is identification of Belgrade’s tourist image elements perceived by the authors of Belgrade-related travel blogs. As a research method, content analysis of the frequency of single terms was applied on a joint text extracted from 30 blogs published from 2010 to 2015. The analysis performed in the ATLAS.ti 6.0 programme showed that 2,182 words appear in the text more than once. Based on the criteria of sufficient frequency and relevance, 95 terms were chosen for the discussion. By grouping inter-connected terms, a conclusion was reached that the most frequently mentioned tourist attractions are cultural-historical heritage, rivers, gastronomy and nightlife. The most frequently mentioned single attraction is the Belgrade Fortress. Only three ana lysed terms have negative conotations, whereby all three of them are history-related. A large frequency of terms “pretty/beautiful” and “good/well/nice” is noticed, as well as a lesser frequency of terms related to a higher level of satisfaction, such as “great” and “amazing”. The future research should use frequency analysis of groups of terms to supplement the frequency analysis of single terms, but also on a larger sample.",
publisher = "Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет",
journal = "Зборник радова младих истраживача 4. Српског конгреса географа са међународним учешћем „Достигнућа, актуелности и изазови географске науке и праксе” поводом 150 година од рођења Јована Цвијића, Београд",
title = "Анализа садржаја путописних блогова као средство идентификације елемената туристичког имиџа Београда",
pages = "187-192",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1128"
}

Тодоровић, Н.. (2015). Анализа садржаја путописних блогова као средство идентификације елемената туристичког имиџа Београда. in Зборник радова младих истраживача 4. Српског конгреса географа са међународним учешћем „Достигнућа, актуелности и изазови географске науке и праксе” поводом 150 година од рођења Јована Цвијића, Београд
Београд : Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет., 187-192.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1128

Тодоровић Н. Анализа садржаја путописних блогова као средство идентификације елемената туристичког имиџа Београда. in Зборник радова младих истраживача 4. Српског конгреса географа са међународним учешћем „Достигнућа, актуелности и изазови географске науке и праксе” поводом 150 година од рођења Јована Цвијића, Београд. 2015;:187-192.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1128 .

Тодоровић, Никола, "Анализа садржаја путописних блогова као средство идентификације елемената туристичког имиџа Београда" in Зборник радова младих истраживача 4. Српског конгреса географа са међународним учешћем „Достигнућа, актуелности и изазови географске науке и праксе” поводом 150 година од рођења Јована Цвијића, Београд (2015):187-192,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1128 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Nikola
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://www.htmanagementvb.com/index.php/HITM/article/view/126
UR  - http://gery.gef.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1129
AB  - Иако су широко распрострањени елементи туристичке понуде, пејзажи нису довољно истражени, посебно у односу на друге културне туристичке мотиве. Елементи пејзажа могу бити материјални и нематеријални, а њихова заступљеност и комбинација одређују карактер пејзажа и његову припадност одређеном типу. Имају поливалентно дејство, што их чини комплексним туристичким мотивима, али притом отежава њихову диференцијацију и условљава њихов комплементаран карактер. Естетски атрактивни атрибути везују се првенствено, али не искључиво, за природне пејзаже. Рекреативни атрибути пејзажа су специфични зато што се не везују за физичкогеографски већ визуелни агенс. Куриозитетни атрибути су нарочито присутни код културних пејзажа. Знамените атрибуте имају пејзажи историјских бојних поља, они који су инспирисали позната уметничка дела и урбани пејзажи са истакнутим знаменитим објектима.
AB  - Although they are widespread elements of tourism offer, landscapes are nоt sufficiently researched, especially compared to other cultural tourism motives. Elements of a landscape are either material or untangible and their presence and combination determine landscape character and its belonging to a certain type. They have polyvalent effect, which makes them complex tourism motives, but impedes their differentiation and conditions their complementary character. Aesthetic attractive attributes are foremost, but not exclusively linked to natural landscapes. Recreational attributes of a landscape are specific for not being linked to a physical geographical agent, but a viusal one instead. Rarity attributes are especially present in cultural landscapes. Prominent attributes are present in historical battlefields landscapes, those which inspired famous works of art and urban landscapes with featured prominent elements.
PB  - Fakultet za hotelijerstvo i turizam u Vrnjačkoj Banji
T2  - HIT menadžment: menadžment u hotelijerstvu i turizmu
T1  - Одлике пејзажних туристичких мотива
VL  - 3
IS  - 2
SP  - 7
EP  - 16
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1129
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Todorović, Nikola",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Иако су широко распрострањени елементи туристичке понуде, пејзажи нису довољно истражени, посебно у односу на друге културне туристичке мотиве. Елементи пејзажа могу бити материјални и нематеријални, а њихова заступљеност и комбинација одређују карактер пејзажа и његову припадност одређеном типу. Имају поливалентно дејство, што их чини комплексним туристичким мотивима, али притом отежава њихову диференцијацију и условљава њихов комплементаран карактер. Естетски атрактивни атрибути везују се првенствено, али не искључиво, за природне пејзаже. Рекреативни атрибути пејзажа су специфични зато што се не везују за физичкогеографски већ визуелни агенс. Куриозитетни атрибути су нарочито присутни код културних пејзажа. Знамените атрибуте имају пејзажи историјских бојних поља, они који су инспирисали позната уметничка дела и урбани пејзажи са истакнутим знаменитим објектима., Although they are widespread elements of tourism offer, landscapes are nоt sufficiently researched, especially compared to other cultural tourism motives. Elements of a landscape are either material or untangible and their presence and combination determine landscape character and its belonging to a certain type. They have polyvalent effect, which makes them complex tourism motives, but impedes their differentiation and conditions their complementary character. Aesthetic attractive attributes are foremost, but not exclusively linked to natural landscapes. Recreational attributes of a landscape are specific for not being linked to a physical geographical agent, but a viusal one instead. Rarity attributes are especially present in cultural landscapes. Prominent attributes are present in historical battlefields landscapes, those which inspired famous works of art and urban landscapes with featured prominent elements.",
publisher = "Fakultet za hotelijerstvo i turizam u Vrnjačkoj Banji",
journal = "HIT menadžment: menadžment u hotelijerstvu i turizmu",
title = "Одлике пејзажних туристичких мотива",
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "7-16",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1129"
}

Todorović, N.. (2015). Одлике пејзажних туристичких мотива. in HIT menadžment: menadžment u hotelijerstvu i turizmu
Fakultet za hotelijerstvo i turizam u Vrnjačkoj Banji., 3(2), 7-16.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1129

Todorović N. Одлике пејзажних туристичких мотива. in HIT menadžment: menadžment u hotelijerstvu i turizmu. 2015;3(2):7-16.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1129 .

Todorović, Nikola, "Одлике пејзажних туристичких мотива" in HIT menadžment: menadžment u hotelijerstvu i turizmu, 3, no. 2 (2015):7-16,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_gery_1129 .